How to Run the Perfect Race: Interview with Matt Fitzgerald
Mar 1, 2025
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In this engaging discussion, Matt Fitzgerald, an endurance sports coach and author of 'How to Run the Perfect Race', shares insights into the art of race pacing. He explains common struggles runners face with pacing and delves into fascinating concepts like the central governor theory of fatigue. Conversations also highlight the interplay between nutrition and performance, especially with slow-release carbohydrates. Fitzgerald emphasizes the importance of mental resilience and balance in running, blending psychological tactics with practical training advice.
Effective pacing involves understanding individual abilities and making strategic decisions throughout the race to avoid underperformance.
The central governor theory suggests mental processes significantly influence physical performance, highlighting the importance of overcoming perceived barriers in racing.
Balancing training intensity and utilizing mental strategies can enhance performance and maintain a runner's passion for the sport over time.
Deep dives
The Importance of Pacing in Races
Many runners struggle with pacing during races, which can lead to underperformance despite their fitness level. The conversation emphasizes that effective pacing requires understanding individual abilities and making strategic decisions throughout the race. Observations from coaching experiences show that athletes often waste their fitness by not executing their race plans effectively. This highlights the need for runners to focus on pacing as critical for achieving their race goals.
The Science Behind Pacing
The podcast delves into the science of training and the central governor theory of fatigue, which explains how mental processes influence physical performance. It discusses the balance between a runner's perceived exertion and their physical limits, suggesting that mental barriers can be as significant as physiological ones. The theory posits that as runners approach their limits, the brain signals a reduction in effort to prevent potential harm. Understanding this concept can help runners mentally train to push past these perceived barriers during their races.
Understanding Macro Pacing
Macro pacing is emphasized as critical for long-term endurance performance, encouraging runners to maintain a balance in their training over extended periods. This involves recognizing when to push hard during workouts and when to ease off to avoid burnout, ultimately leading to sustained performance improvements. The podcast discusses how elite athletes often nurture their passion for the sport and mix different training modalities to keep their love for running alive. By managing both physical and mental exertion over time, runners can extend their competitive primes.
The Role of Self-Talk and Mental Strategies
Utilizing positive self-talk and mental strategies can significantly impact a runner's perceived effort and overall performance. Affirmations and reframing suffering can alleviate the struggle during challenging races, allowing runners to focus on the positives and maintain their pace. Examples shared include using mantras to shift attention away from discomfort and encouraging fellow runners to enhance one's mental resilience. This approach can improve mental toughness and enhance performance under pressure.
Navigating Pitfalls of Technology in Training
The reliance on technology, particularly wearables like GPS watches, can hinder a runner's natural pacing abilities. While technology can provide helpful data, it risks becoming a crutch that detracts from developing intuition about effort and pacing. Runners are encouraged to use devices as tools to enhance their understanding of pacing rather than becoming dependent on them. Building an awareness of one's body and its signals is essential for mastering pacing without over-reliance on technological assistance.
In this episode we speak with Matt Fitzgerald author of the book ‘How to Run the Perfect Race -Better Racing Through Better Pacing’. Matt will explain why many runners struggle with pacing in the marathon. We also take a look at the concept of “Work Rate”; and the central governor theory of fatigue versus Brehm’s motivational intensity theory.
Links Mentioned in This Episode
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Matt Fitzgerald is a coach, nutritionist, and author of books on endurance sports including Pain & Performance, 80/20 Running, How Bad do you Want it and his most recent book “How to Run the Perfect Race- Better Racing Through Better Pacing.” He is cofounder of 80/20 Endurance and a lifelong endurance athlete.
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