Tides of History

The Wars of the Roses

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Jan 10, 2019
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INSIGHT

Root Cause: Henry VI's Weak Rule

  • The Wars of the Roses stemmed from the failure of King Henry VI's capable rule compared to his father Henry V's acclaim and success in war and governance.
  • This transition led to loss of territory, weakening of royal authority, and deep political instability in England.
INSIGHT

Royal Will Powers Government

  • Medieval English government depended utterly on an active royal will; the king was expected to make key decisions and rule effectively.
  • Without the king's decisive leadership, the government machinery would flounder and fail to function properly.
INSIGHT

Henry VI's Incapacity Shattered Authority

  • King Henry VI's incapability poisoned the royal household and government, causing a slow breakdown of trust and order.
  • The loss of Normandy epitomized this collapse as Parliament refused funds, signaling the collapse of royal authority.
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