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Rise of Tyranny
- Tyranny emerged in the late 7th century BC due to social and economic shifts.
- Tyrants seized power illegitimately, often through military coups, but weren't inherently bad.
Tyrants' Justification
- Tyrants often exploited public discontent and promised to end noble infighting.
- They justified their rule by claiming to represent the people's will.
Pheidon's Influence
- Pheidon of Argos, the first tyrant, increased Argos' power and standardized measures.
- He likely exploited hoplite warfare to seize control, setting a precedent for others.