Aquinas 101 - Course 2: Introduction to Thomistic Philosophy

Episode 19 – The Fifth Way | Fr. Steven Brock

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Nov 4, 2019
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INSIGHT

Purpose in Natural Bodies

  • Natural bodies without cognition consistently act toward specific goals based on their nature, showing purpose in their behavior.
  • This tendency to reach the "best" result is not by chance but demonstrates an innate goal-directed activity.
INSIGHT

Mind Directs Non-Cognitive Things

  • Things lacking cognition do not naturally aim toward goals without direction from an intelligent being.
  • Just like an arrow requires an archer's cognition for goal-directed action, natural things need an intellectual cause to explain their purposeful tendencies.
INSIGHT

Natural Good Is Self-Preservation

  • The goal natural things tend toward is the conservation and flourishing of their own nature, not human-centered good.
  • They act intelligently within their nature, yet lack intellect themselves, showing intentional ordering by a higher intellect.
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