Protein for Cyclists and Sodium Loading with Dr. Kyle Pfaffenbach - Ask a Cycling Coach Podcast 479
Jun 20, 2024
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Dr. Kyle Pfaffenbach discusses sodium loading benefits, plasma volume increase, and the role of protein during rides for cyclists. Topics include hyperhydration protocols, BCAAs in cycling nutrition, and protein turnover for muscle gains.
BCAAs are effective for muscle repair and recovery post-exercise through enhancing protein synthesis.
Ingesting BCAAs may reduce central fatigue by competing with tryptophan and impacting serotonin levels.
BCAAs, especially leucine, optimize protein turnover for muscle recovery and growth by balancing breakdown and synthesis.
Deep dives
BCAAs and Recovery in Cycling
BCAAs, specifically leucine, can turn on mTOR, a key regulator of protein synthesis, aiding in muscle repair and recovery. BCAAs impact protein turnover by increasing synthesis, potentially leading to gains and maintaining muscle mass. Engaging in BCAAs during exercise does not reduce muscle damage but contributes to muscle protein synthesis post-exercise, aiding in the recovery process.
BCAAs and Central Fatigue
BCAAs competes with tryptophan to cross the blood-brain barrier, potentially reducing feelings of central fatigue by decreasing serotonin production during ultra-endurance efforts. Ingesting BCAAs in large doses could lead to reduced central fatigue based on this mechanism, impacting serotonin levels.
Effectiveness of BCAAs during Exercise
BCAAs are more effective for recovery rather than during exercise, as their role in muscle protein synthesis yields positive effects after workouts. Leucine, a key BCAA, aids in turning on mTOR, enhancing the protein synthesis process for muscle repair and growth.
Balancing Protein Turnover with BCAAs
Understanding protein turnover involves balancing protein breakdown and synthesis. BCAAs like leucine contribute to protein synthesis, helping to maintain muscle mass and aid in recovery. Maximizing the difference between breakdown and synthesis is crucial for optimal muscle repair and adaptation.
Regulation of BCAAs on mTOR
BCAAs, particularly leucine, impact the regulation of mTOR, a central protein synthesis regulator, enhancing recovery and adaptation post-exercise. Leucine competes with tryptophan to influence serotonin levels, potentially reducing central fatigue during prolonged endurance efforts. The mechanism of BCAAs involves optimizing protein turnover and balancing breakdown with synthesis for muscle recovery.
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