Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas

23 | Lisa Aziz-Zadeh on Embodied Cognition, Mirror Neurons, and Empathy

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Nov 19, 2018
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INSIGHT

Embodied Cognition vs. Brain in a Vat

  • Embodied cognition suggests that thinking isn't solely in the brain, but involves the whole body.
  • A brain in a vat, even with simulated sensory input, wouldn't achieve human-like cognition.
INSIGHT

Predictive Modeling in the Brain

  • The brain uses predictive modeling, anticipating future sensory input.
  • This top-down processing might account for 90% of brain activity, more than previously thought.
INSIGHT

Mirror Neurons in Monkeys and Humans

  • Mirror neurons fire both when performing an action and observing someone else do the same action.
  • Discovered in monkeys, their presence in humans is supported by fMRI, EEG, and TMS studies.
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