Sticky Notes: The Classical Music Podcast

Mozart Symphony No. 41, "Jupiter"

Sep 16, 2021
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INSIGHT

Symphony As Summation

  • Mozart packed his last symphony with thematic cohesion, counterpoint, and callbacks to earlier music, making it feel like a summa of the classical symphony.
  • He likely wrote it in a short, inspired burst alongside Symphonies 39 and 40, showing extraordinary compositional fluency.
ANECDOTE

How 'Jupiter' Got Its Name

  • The nickname "Jupiter" was not Mozart's and appeared decades after his death, likely from impresario Johann Peter Salomon's promotional habit of naming symphonies.
  • The opening's thunderbolt image and a rhythmic trope Mozart used hundreds of times probably inspired the title more than any programmatic intent.
INSIGHT

Rhythmic Trope As Unifying Device

  • A short rhythmic trope at the opening becomes a recurring calling card that Mozart reuses and manipulates across the movement.
  • The power of the movement comes from assembling familiar tropes into dramatic contrasts and momentum.
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