History of Philosophy Without Any Gaps

HoP 049 - Stage Directions - Aristotle's Rhetoric and Poetics

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Oct 9, 2011
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ANECDOTE

Aesop's Fable as Rhetoric Example

  • Aristotle recounts Aesop's fable of the fox and fleas as a case example of rhetoric in action.
  • This story illustrates how fables can be employed persuasively in public speaking contexts.
INSIGHT

Enthememes Central to Rhetoric

  • Aristotle criticizes earlier rhetoricians for focusing only on stirring emotions in audiences.
  • He emphasizes enthememes, arguments aimed at persuasion rather than proof, as central to rhetoric.
INSIGHT

Rhetoric Aligns with Ethics and Logic

  • Enthememes are a type of persuasive argument related to dialectical reasoning but tailored to the audience and practical circumstances.
  • Rhetoric, like ethics, deals with particular cases using rules of thumb called "topoi" instead of strict logic.
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