The Food Chain

As plastic waste continues to pile up, Ruth Alexander explores how manufacturers, retailers, and designers are rethinking the way our food is packaged.We hear how shoppers are responding to eco-conscious packaging in Finland, from supermarket manager Markku Hautala. And is plastic really the enemy? Paul Jenkins, founder of a leading packaging consultancy, shares the latest innovations in sustainable design, and why some materials aren’t always what they seem.Rhea Singhal, CEO of India’s first fully compostable packaging company, discusses the realities of creating truly sustainable alternatives—and whether they’re enough. And the head of a German frozen food company, Felix Ahlers, explains why his company ditched all additives – packaging included – for the sake of the environment.

Explore the charm of local convenience stores and their role in communities. Delve into innovative strategies like specializing in cocktails and street food to boost profits. Discover the cultural significance of Japan's konbini and how they inspire US retailers. Hear heartfelt stories from a family-run shop in the UK, celebrating culinary traditions through Indian street food. Uncover the emotional complexities of growing up in a family business and the resilience it fosters amidst changing market dynamics.

What’s the purpose of restaurant reviews? The Food Chain looks at who is qualified to write a review, how helpful they are today and the impact they can have on a business. In this programme Ruth Alexander speaks to Giles Coren, restaurant critic for The Times newspaper in the UK, Opeyemi Famakin, online reviewer and influencer in Nigeria, and Ana Roš, chef and owner of the Hiša Franko restaurant in Slovenia which holds three Michelin stars. If you would like to get in touch with the show, please email: thefoodchain@bbc.co.uk Presenter by Ruth Alexander. Produced by Beatrice Pickup and Bisi Adebayo. (Image: from left to right, Giles Coren, Opeyemi Famakin and Ana Roš. Credits: BBC, Opeyemi Famakin and Suzan Gabrijan)

Saffron - the world's most expensive spice - is treasured for its rich aroma, vibrant colour, and unique flavour. But why does it command such a high price?In this episode of The Food Chain, Ruth Alexander uncovers the story of saffron from crocus flower to kitchen, finds out about the labour-intensive harvesting process, and learns about the innovations in lab-grown saffron that could change the industry forever.Iranian chef and author Najmieh Batmanglij shares saffron's culinary and cultural significance. Saffron trader Mehrdad Rowhani offers insight into the complex global market and the problem of fraud, and agricultural scientist Dr Ardalan Ghilavizadeh tells us about why more countries are investing in lab-grown saffron, taking the harvest from traditional fields and into indoor units.To get in touch with the show, please email: thefoodchain@bbc.co.ukProducer: Izzy Greenfield Reporting: Irshad Hussain

In this discussion, Paula Scher, a legendary graphic designer known for her work on Shake Shack, joins Arjen Klinkenberg, the creative force behind Tony’s Chocolonely’s distinctive wrappers. They dive into the power of food branding and the emotional connections it fosters. Scher reveals the elements that create a lasting visual identity, while Klinkenberg shares insights on the quick design process behind his iconic packaging. Together, they explore the balance between artistic freedom and commercial demands, emphasizing the importance of strong branding that endures.

Varun Oberoi, the Vice President and Head of Marketing at Nissin India, dives into the fascinating world of instant noodles. He discusses the historical journey of noodles from ancient China to modern-day Japan, where ramen became iconic. Oberoi highlights the booming global demand, particularly in rural India, and addresses the shift towards healthier options in instant noodles. He also tackles the perception of instant noodles as meals vs. snacks and illuminates the balance between taste and health in a rapidly changing market.

John Laurenson explores the enduring appeal of stock. A century and a half ago, a butcher at the big Parisian food market Les Halles started selling beef broth – ‘bouillon’ in French - to the people who worked there. In a few years this had developed into what was perhaps the world’s first restaurant chain. By the end of the Nineteenth Century there were hundreds of ‘bouillons’ in Paris. Today, with inflation making traditional French restaurants too expensive for many people, these big, affordable eateries are making a comeback. The French aren’t, of course, the only people to discover the delights of this simple, warming, nourishing food. John learns how bouillon influenced Vietnam’s iconic dish, pho, as a result of the French colonial presence in the region in the 1800 and 1900s. Producer/presenter: John Laurenson(Image: A dish of stock with chicken and herbs with a ladle sticking out of it. Credit: Getty Images/BBC)

What motivates someone to dedicate years of their life to learning one skill?Ruth Alexander finds out what it takes to master a craft, the exacting standards one must meet, and why it's all worth it.Sushi chef Eddie Chow tells us how it took more than ten years to achieve the title of 'master sushi chef', and the pain of getting there.What does it take to become an illustrious master butcher in Germany? Claus Bobel explains the importance of tradition, and his daughter Yulia tells us why she's following in his footsteps.And 'Lady of the Ham' Cati Gomez describes the process of becoming a cartadora, and why ham carving is getting more and more popular around the world.

We find out the secret recipe that goes into some of the TV food shows watched by millions around the world. From hiring snake wranglers in South Africa to fending off flies in Sweden, three top producers lift the lid on what it takes to serve up a feast of culinary entertainment. Seasoned professionals Avril Beaven (Great British Menu), Irene Wong (Man Fire Food) and Jane Kennedy (Masterchef South Africa and My Kitchen Rules South Africa) explain the people skills needed to manage big personalities. And open up about the gruelling schedule that goes into creating televised cooking shows. If you would like to get in touch with the programme, email thefoodchain@bbc.co.uk. Presenter: Ruth Alexander Producers: Sam Clack and Hannah Bewley (Image: Jane Kennedy, Irene Wong and Avril Beaven)

Delve into the stories behind the world's oldest restaurants and their secrets to survival. Discover the fascinating history of Madrid's oldest eatery, Botin, and learn how it has thrived for centuries. Explore the fierce competition among Nottingham's pubs for the title of 'oldest,' backed by archaeological evidence. Hear about a 200-year-old tavern in Missouri facing modern challenges and the unique charm of a historic sausage kitchen in Germany. These enduring establishments reveal the rich tapestry of culinary heritage.