The World in Time / Lapham’s Quarterly

“When you start looking at deeper, more accurate history,” writer Jared Yates Sexton says in this episode of The World in Time, “you start to realize that a lot of what we have learned through conventional history—and this is in public education, best sellers, documentaries, and television shows—a lot of the history that we have gotten is actually mythology. Take a look at the American Revolution. One of the things that you have been taught for all this time is that it was some sort of spontaneous passion of liberty and freedom in which all Americans turned against Great Britain. And, of course, this is not true.” This week on the podcast, Lewis H. Lapham speaks with Jared Yates Sexton, author of “The Midnight Kingdom: A History of Power, Paranoia, and the Coming Crisis.”

Ben Jealous, Executive Director of the Sierra Club and former NAACP president, shares insights from his book, *Never Forget Our People Were Always Free*. He reflects on his childhood experiences that shaped his activism and the importance of heritage in today's civil rights movements. Interesting stories of unexpected family connections surface at a Renaissance gathering, emphasizing reconciliation and identity. Jealous also discusses the intersection of race, mass incarceration, and the necessity for cross-political coalitions to address systemic injustices.

“I think the mood in 1860 would have a haunting familiarity to people today,” Edward Achorn says at the start of this episode of The World in Time, discussing the setting of “The Lincoln Miracle: Inside the Republican Convention That Changed History.” “The politics in the country seemed to have broken down. People were talking at each other. They were no longer listening to each other. They were increasingly using violence or looking toward violence as a way to settle their differences. So the whole political system was breaking down…There was a long, protracted fight over the selection of a House speaker, which is normally a pretty much rote action. There was a view…that Washington had become this festering swamp full of elites who didn’t have any sort of connection with common people in America.” And it was in this moment that Abraham Lincoln, a relatively unknown figure, became a presidential candidate. This week on the podcast, Lewis H. Lapham speaks with Ed Achorn, author of “The Lincoln Miracle: Inside the Republican Convention That Changed History.” Thanks to our generous donors. Lead support for this podcast has been provided by Elizabeth “Lisette” Prince. Additional support was provided by James J. “Jimmy” Coleman Jr.

Join historian Stacy Schiff, acclaimed author of "The Revolutionary: Samuel Adams," as she delves into the multifaceted life of this divisive figure. Schiff highlights Adams' bravery and ability to inspire change during tumultuous times. She draws parallels between the revolutionary fervor of the past and modern issues like misinformation and civic engagement. The discussion covers the Boston Tea Party's pivotal role, political rivalry with John Hancock, and Adams’ enduring legacy as a champion of individual agency in shaping public opinion.

Adam Hochschild, an award-winning historian and author, discusses his latest work, "American Midnight," focusing on the fragile nature of democracy during and after World War I. He elaborates on how civil liberties were challenged and suppressed, highlighting the intense nationalism and violent repression of strikes. Hochschild also shares inspiring tales of activists fighting for free speech amidst national hysteria, emphasizing the importance of vigilance against threats to democracy—lessons that resonate even today.

Andrea Wulf, author and historian, joins Lewis H. Lapham to discuss 'Magnificent Rebels: The First Romantics and the Invention of the Self.' They explore the origins of self-centeredness, individual empowerment, and the interplay between individual identity and group membership. They discuss the scandalous personal lives and impact of German Romantics in 18th-century Germany, revealing their contributions to philosophy and shaping modern concepts of identity and free will.

Kermit Roosevelt III, a historian and author of "The Nation That Never Was," critiques traditional American narratives that often glorify violent rebellion as patriotism. He discusses the need for a more honest recounting of history that acknowledges marginalized voices. The conversation covers the complexities of inclusivity in U.S. politics, the moral significance of national anthems, and how historical protests relate to modern movements like Black Lives Matter. Roosevelt advocates for a narrative that inspires unity and true patriotism.

Aaron Sachs, a historian and author of "Up from the Depths," dives into the intricate parallels between the struggles of Herman Melville and Lewis Mumford and today's challenges. He argues that understanding these historical moments can inspire hope amid current adversities. The conversation explores societal anxieties across American history, critiques of technology and urbanization, and the profound themes of life and death in literature. Sachs emphasizes the cyclical nature of history and the potential for renewed political engagement.

Olivier Zunz, a historian and author of “The Man Who Understood Democracy,” shares profound insights on Alexis de Tocqueville’s perspectives. He delves into Tocqueville's believes that democracy demands active citizen engagement and stable institutions. The conversation highlights Tocqueville's nuanced views on liberty and equality, examining their relevance today. Zunz also discusses the importance of community support in American democracy and reflects on the challenges posed by industrial society to democratic ideals.

In this engaging discussion, historian Leo Damrosch delves into the life of Giacomo Casanova, unraveling the complexities of his character beyond the myth. He highlights Casanova's vibrant autobiography and its interplay of love, freedom, and risk. Damrosch contrasts Casanova's optimistic outlook with the moral values of the 18th century. Listeners explore Casanova's literary escapades and his audacious life, raising questions about admiration versus exploitation in his relationships, all while bringing a fresh perspective to this infamous adventurer.