The Industrial Revolutions

Chapter 6: Agriculture, Metal, and Mining

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Mar 8, 2019
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ANECDOTE

Jethro Tull's Seed Drill Innovation

  • Jethro Tull invented the seed drill to plant seeds more efficiently in 1701.
  • His machine sowed seeds in neat rows improving crop yields and farming productivity dramatically.
INSIGHT

Enclosure and Crop Rotation

  • Enclosure consolidated fragmented lands allowing holistic farm management.
  • Turnip Townshend's four-year crop rotation improved soil fertility and profitability.
ANECDOTE

Agricultural Worker Resistance

  • Unemployed agricultural laborers in 1816 rioted seeking a minimum wage and food price controls.
  • In 1833, early labor union efforts were suppressed and its members punished harshly.
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