Getting started with physical activity for osteoarthritis: insights from experts part 1
Oct 1, 2023
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Experts Dan White and Mariana Wingood discuss the benefits of physical activity for osteoarthritis patients, including starting and monitoring physical activity, overcoming challenges, setting personalized goals, and promoting an active lifestyle. Practical tips and strategies are shared to help individuals with joint pain integrate exercise into their daily routines.
Regular physical activity for osteoarthritis offers pain relief without side effects and improves overall well-being.
Individualized physical activity recommendations, such as walking 6,000 steps daily, are crucial for optimal joint health.
Deep dives
Benefits of Physical Activity for Osteoarthritis Patients
Regular physical activity provides substantial benefits for osteoarthritis (OA) patients. While initial exercise might cause short-term discomfort, long-term advantages include pain reduction comparable to medication without side effects, increased strength, improved mobility, cardiovascular health, and weight maintenance. Challenges such as joint pain during exercise can be addressed with gradual progression. Benefits extend to overall well-being and function without the need for actual medication.
Types and Intensity of Recommended Physical Activity
Physical activity recommendations emphasize finding enjoyable activities like walking, which offers moderate intensity benefits. Vigorous activities like climbing stairs also provide health advantages. Balancing moderate and vigorous intensity exercises with suitable durations is crucial for optimal outcomes. Moderate physical activity, including walking, is especially beneficial for individuals with osteoarthritis, with goals such as completing 6,000 steps daily for better joint health.
Overcoming Barriers to Physical Activity during COVID-19
The COVID-19 pandemic has posed challenges to maintaining physical activity levels. Common barriers included limited access to exercise spaces and anxiety about exercising in public places. Individuals with pre-existing conditions or a recent fall were less likely to reduce their physical activity during the pandemic, highlighting the importance of individualized approaches to exercise. Personalized goal-setting, modification of activities, and utilizing cues to action can help individuals overcome barriers and stay active.
Personalization and Modification of Physical Activity
Tailoring physical activity to individual preferences and abilities is key to sustaining long-term exercise habits. Personal goals, such as dancing at an event or participating in a 5k, can drive motivation. Adapting movements to accommodate pain or mobility issues, like incorporating power training and agility exercises, allows for gradual progress and prevents injuries. Consulting with a physical therapist for personalized guidance and exploring diverse activity options are essential for an effective and enjoyable fitness regimen.
On this week's episode of Joint Action, learn more about the benefits of physical activity, how much physical activity is recommended for people with osteoarthritis and how you can get started.
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