In Our Time

The Glorious Revolution

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Apr 19, 2001
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INSIGHT

The Invitation to William

  • The "Immortal Seven" wrote to William of Orange due to their discontent with James II's policies, particularly regarding religion and state institutions.
  • Their choice of William stemmed from his familial ties to the English monarchy and his established role in English politics.
INSIGHT

The Threat of Catholicism

  • James II's policy of promoting Catholicism threatened the established power of the Church of England.
  • This policy also threatened the social standing of Protestants by limiting their opportunities for advancement.
INSIGHT

Whigs, Tories, and James II

  • The terms "Whig" and "Tory" were fluid in 1688, representing the ruling elite united against Catholic exclusion from power.
  • James II subverted existing laws by granting dispensations, allowing Catholics to hold office despite legal restrictions.
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