Within Reason

#15 — Michael Sandel | The Tyranny of Merit

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Sep 9, 2020
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INSIGHT

Meritocracy's Dark Side

  • Meritocracy fosters the belief that success is solely due to individual merit, ignoring luck.
  • This breeds meritocratic hubris, leading successful people to look down on others unfairly.
INSIGHT

Market Rewards vs Moral Worth

  • Economic rewards based on consumer preferences may not reflect moral worth.
  • We must judge the value of contributions beyond market rewards to assess true merit.
INSIGHT

The Moral Arbitrariness of Talents

  • Talents people have and what society values are morally arbitrary.
  • So, rewards based on meritocracy don't morally justify the wealth or honors bestowed.
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