History of Philosophy Without Any Gaps

HoP 068 - John Sellars on the Roman Stoics

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Feb 19, 2012
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INSIGHT

Main Roman Stoics

  • Seneca, Epictetus, and Marcus Aurelius are the main Roman Stoics we know of due to extant texts.
  • Other figures like Cato the Younger, Quintus Sextius, and Musonius Rufus existed but left fewer writings.
INSIGHT

Stoicism vs. Epicureanism

  • Stoicism aligned with traditional Roman values like courage and austerity, making it popular.
  • Epicureanism, focused on pleasure, initially attracted those seeking alternatives to traditional values but waned as decadence grew.
INSIGHT

Stoicism and Politics

  • The rise of Stoicism might be linked to the decline of political engagement under the emperors.
  • It offered solace in a deterministic world where individuals had little control, mirroring the political reality.
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