History of Philosophy Without Any Gaps

HoP 038 - Down To Earth - Aristotle on Substance

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Jun 19, 2011
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ANECDOTE

Vatican Visit

  • Peter Adamson visited the Vatican Museum to see Raphael's School of Athens.
  • The painting was under restoration, disappointing him.
INSIGHT

Plato vs. Aristotle

  • Raphael's School of Athens depicts Plato pointing upwards and Aristotle gesturing downwards.
  • This symbolizes Plato's focus on the ideal realm and Aristotle's on the earthly.
INSIGHT

Substance

  • While seemingly contrasting, Plato and Aristotle both engaged with the natural world.
  • Aristotle, unlike Plato, uses "substance" as a technical term, meaning "that which is."
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