Core IM | Internal Medicine Podcast

#117 Atrial Fibrillation: Gray Matters Segment

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Jan 18, 2023
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INSIGHT

Duration Predicts Stroke Risk

  • Clinical AFib requires 30 seconds on telemetry or a 12-lead EKG to meet diagnostic criteria.
  • Longer single AFib episodes predict higher stroke risk more than multiple short episodes.
INSIGHT

ASSERT: Longer Runs, Bigger Risk

  • ASSERT showed stroke risk rises with increasing longest AFib episode duration.
  • Patients with any episode ≥18 hours had nearly a 5% yearly stroke or systemic embolism risk.
INSIGHT

Sick AFib Mirrors Community AFib

  • Post-op and sepsis-associated AFib (non-cardiac) behaves similarly to paroxysmal AFib in the community.
  • These patients carry increased long-term AFib and stroke risk versus the general population without AFib.
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