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You Are Not So Smart

301 - Cognitive Dissonance - Part Two

Nov 25, 2024
Join Dr. Sarah Stein Lubrano, a political scientist specializing in cognitive dissonance, as she reveals how conflicting beliefs shape political behavior. She explores classic studies, showcasing how financial incentives can alter self-perception and belief systems. Delve into the struggle against cognitive biases in future predictions and the vital roles of gratitude and optimism. Sarah also emphasizes the importance of relationships in fostering change and highlights the societal shifts caused by Millennial migration, advocating for stronger community connections.
57:59

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Quick takeaways

  • Cognitive dissonance creates discomfort when beliefs and actions conflict, leading individuals to rationalize their choices to alleviate this tension.
  • Social relationships greatly influence cognitive dissonance, causing individuals to conform their beliefs to fit within their groups and avoid social judgment.

Deep dives

Understanding Cognitive Dissonance

Cognitive dissonance refers to the discomfort individuals feel when their beliefs or actions contradict one another. This psychological phenomenon plays a crucial role in shaping how people handle contradictions in their belief systems. Often, dissonance arises unconsciously, leading individuals to rationalize their actions or beliefs to alleviate the discomfort. Common scenarios include situations where personal values clash with behaviors, such as realizing the inconsistency between smoking despite knowing its risks.

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