Variation Theory, DI and Cognitive Load Theory: Estranged siblings or rivals to the throne?
Feb 3, 2024
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Neil Almond, an expert in variation theory, discusses its application in education research. Topics include analyzing students' experiences with three-digit subtraction tasks, the intersection of variation theory with cognitive load theory and direct instruction, and the importance of contrast, separation, and fusion in enhancing learners' understanding.
Variation theory offers valuable insights for primary education, enhancing students' problem-solving and number relation skills.
Educators can apply procedural and conceptual variations to structure tasks effectively and promote deeper understanding in students.
Deep dives
Exploring Variation Theory in Handwriting Research
The podcast delves into a recent paper on handwriting instruction by Polito and Theriot, highlighting an updated synthesis of research since 2012. The study addresses the debate on teaching manuscript versus cursive handwriting. The presenters refrain from revealing specific research findings, encouraging listeners to explore the topic further. This forthcoming chapter aims to provide comprehensive insights into handwriting instruction.
Analyzing Number Relations Using Variation Theory
A research paper by Koolberg, Bjorklund, and Runnesen Kempe is discussed, focusing on three-digit subtraction tasks using the Variation Theory of Learning. The study examines how students experience number relations and problem-solving using this theory. By identifying what students need to discern to solve subtraction tasks, the application of variation theory proves valuable, especially in the primary education context.
Connections and Intersections of Educational Theories
The podcast highlights the interconnected nature of educational theories like variation theory, cognitive load theory, and direct instruction. The presenters discuss overlaps and distinctions among these theories, emphasizing how they inform teaching practices. Despite differences in philosophical foundations, there are evident similarities and shared principles across these educational frameworks.
Exploring Different Aspects of Variation Theory
The episode elaborates on key principles of variation theory, procedural variation, and conceptual variation. It explains how educators can apply contrast, separation, fusion, and generalization to aid student learning. By emphasizing the variability effect, the discussion extends to structuring tasks to enhance learning outcomes and promote a deeper understanding of concepts in the classroom.
Episode 162: This week on Thinking Deeply about Primary Education, I'm joined by Neil Almond as we explore the application of variation theory and the potential overlap with different areas/fields of education research.
As part of the chat we discuss...
what variation theory is
whether it is possible to consider variation theory in isolation,
where any potential overlap might occur
...and much, much more.
Whether you are new to the profession or an experienced senior leader, you won't want to miss this episode.
If you enjoy this podcast, please support us by subscribing to our YouTube channel, leaving a review on Apple Podcasts, or making a donation via www.ko-fi.com/tdape.
If you have any questions or comments, you can email us at thinkingdeeplyinfo@gmail.com or join our Discord server, where we have a special channel for unseen question submission.
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