The Design Psychologist | Psychology for UX, Product, Service, Instructional, Interior, and Game Designers

Align Before Design: The Psychology of Strategic Alignment (with Tamara Adlin)

16 snips

Oct 6, 2025

Tamara Adlin, an esteemed UX practitioner and co-author of 'The Persona Lifecycle,' discusses the pitfalls of traditional user personas and introduces her innovative concept of alignment personas. She explains how misalignment among stakeholders can derail projects and emphasizes the importance of surfacing assumptions before design. Adlin also shares her five conversations framework to prioritize goals, highlighting how focusing on aligned objectives can lead to more effective outcomes. Her insights promise to transform how teams approach user-centered design.

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INSIGHT

Personas Introduced Human Empathy

Personas brought specificity and empathy to product design by turning vague "users" into relatable characters.
Alan Cooper's persona idea fixed abstraction by giving teams a human to design for, not just demographics.

ANECDOTE

Posters That Gather Dust

Early persona efforts often produced posters that gathered dust or went "feral" with misused names.
Tamara described many teams making personas badly because they lacked a practical how-to and then abandoned them.

INSIGHT

Precision vs Accuracy In Personas

Personas are precise but not accurate because one fictional person can't represent a diverse user base.
Critics used that truth to dismiss personas instead of learning to use them correctly.

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Why do so many user personas fail in practice, and what can we do about it?

Have you ever worked on a team where everyone had a different idea of who the user was? Or watched a beautifully crafted persona become ignored or misused? You're not alone. In this episode, we explore why traditional personas often fall short—and how alignment personas can change everything.

You'll learn how to cut through organizational chaos, align stakeholders, and get your team moving in the same direction. You'll also discover a fast, psychology-informed method to surface assumptions, prioritize goals, and build products that stay focused on what really matters.

Meet Our Guest: Tamara Adlin Tamara Adlin is a UX legend. She's the co-author of The Persona Lifecycle and The Essential Persona Lifecycle, played a key role in shaping Amazon's UX strategy, and now leads the charge with her new concept: alignment personas. Her work helps teams avoid derailment, align faster, and make smarter design decisions. She also hosts the podcast Corporate Underpants, tackling the organizational dynamics that show up in bad products.

What We Cover:

Why personas started off strong—and where they went wrong
What makes alignment personas radically different and more effective
How executives act like "tornadoes" and what that means for your designs
Why assumptions are more powerful than data—and what to do about it
A five-step alignment process you can run in a single workshop
Practical tools like the strategy wedge and purpose slide
How to use design psychology on your own team to influence strategy

Key Takeaways:

Most personas fail because they gather dust, get misused, or don’t align with actual business priorities.
Executives often bring strong, unspoken assumptions. Unless you surface them, those assumptions will quietly shape everything your team builds.
Data alone doesn’t change minds. But alignment personas help teams reveal what they believe—and align around it.
You don’t need months of research. Just five conversations can expose misalignment, clarify direction, and build shared understanding.
Design psychology isn’t just for users. It’s a powerful tool for navigating organizations, aligning teams, and protecting your product from chaos.

This episode is packed with real talk, powerful analogies (Greek gods and all), and methods you can use immediately. If you're ready to turn misalignment into momentum, this conversation with Tamara Adlin is your guide.

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