Mastering Nutrition

A PhD's Secret Weapon: The Four Biomarkers Every Expert Should, But Doesn't, Analyze

23 snips
Oct 13, 2023
Discover the importance of neglected biomarkers like glucose and redox status. Learn about interpreting biomarkers for personalized nutrition and diets. Explore the breakdown of glucose and energy extraction from food. Understand release valves and biomarker ratios for catabolic breakdown and respiratory chain functioning. Analyze biomarkers related to metabolism and the impact of biotin supplementation. Emphasize the importance of analyzing nutrient response and energy metabolism. Discuss redox reactions and the NAD+/NADH ratio. Explore normal ranges for ketone and lactate ratios. Discuss biomarkers for diagnosing metabolic enzyme deficiencies. Explore balancing fasting and fed state signaling for mitochondrial biogenesis. Learn about respiratory chain complexes and treatment strategies. Discover biomarkers and tests for nutritional assessment.
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INSIGHT

Redox Ratios Reveal Mitochondrial Pressure

  • Lactate/pyruvate and beta-hydroxybutyrate/acetoacetate ratios reflect cytosolic and mitochondrial redox pressure.
  • Comparing both ratios reveals whether electrons are trapped in the cytosol or mitochondria and which pathways are stressed.
ANECDOTE

Keto + Thiamine Made A Client Worse

  • A client worsened on a ketogenic diet plus high-dose thiamine and became bedridden.
  • Measuring lactate and pyruvate beforehand would have prevented the harmful intervention.
ADVICE

Use Ratios To Guide Nutrient Choices

  • Measure lactate:pyruvate and BHB:acetoacetate ratios to guide targeted nutrient interventions.
  • Use these ratios to decide on thiamine, B6, biotin, riboflavin, copper, or CoQ10 strategies.
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