Plain English with Derek Thompson

How Americans Got Everything About Food—Fat, Sugar, and Obesity—‘Entirely Backwards’

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Jan 17, 2023
Dr. David Ludwig, an endocrinologist renowned for his work on obesity and diet, takes a deep dive into America's misunderstood relationship with food. He challenges the conventional wisdom surrounding calories and fats, advocating for a more nuanced understanding of food quality and hormonal responses. Ludwig discusses the historical manipulation by the sugar industry and critiques outdated dietary guidelines, proposing personalized diet plans that prioritize whole foods over processed carbohydrates. His insights offer a fresh perspective on managing weight and health.
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ANECDOTE

Soy Juice or Milk?

  • Derek Thompson recounts his father's joke about milk alternatives.
  • He uses this to introduce the changing perspectives on nutrition, highlighting how what was once considered healthy (milk) is now debated.
INSIGHT

Sugar and Obesity

  • Sugar consumption in the U.S. decreased between 1920 and 1970, even during periods of economic growth.
  • It only began rising in the 70s, coinciding with the rise of obesity rates.
INSIGHT

Obesity: A Scientific Mystery

  • The causes of obesity remain a scientific mystery, with top researchers failing to reach a consensus.
  • David Ludwig, an endocrinologist, is introduced as a guest to discuss this complex issue.
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