History of Philosophy Without Any Gaps

HoP 007 - The Road Less Traveled - Parmenides

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Nov 15, 2010
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INSIGHT

Metaphysics Defined

  • Metaphysics studies existence and fundamental philosophical problems like the existence of God or the soul.
  • Parmenides is considered the father of metaphysics, with his focus on the study of being.
INSIGHT

Metaphysical Precursors

  • Xenophanes' criticism of traditional Greek gods shows metaphysical ideas.
  • Some ancients considered Xenophanes Parmenides' teacher, though this is uncertain.
ANECDOTE

Parmenides and Socrates

  • Plato depicts a meeting between an older Parmenides and young Socrates, suggesting Parmenides' fifth-century activity.
  • This encounter's historical accuracy is questionable.
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