How Team GB’s psychologist gets the athletes mentally ready
Aug 8, 2024
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Jess Thom, the lead psychologist for Team GB, dives into the intricate world of athlete mental preparation. She sheds light on techniques like breathing exercises and reframing anxiety that empower athletes under extreme pressure. Thom also discusses the emotional challenges athletes face post-Olympics, including the dreaded 'post-Olympic blues' and transitioning into life beyond sports. Sharing practical tips, she emphasizes the importance of maintaining motivation, like partnering with friends for workouts to stay engaged after the thrill of competition fades.
Psychological preparation for athletes focuses on managing anxiety through techniques like cognitive reframing and breathing exercises, enhancing performance under pressure.
Transitioning from competition to everyday life requires proactive planning and support to ease emotional challenges and foster future career development.
Deep dives
Psychological Preparation for Olympians
Olympic athletes undergo extensive psychological preparation to handle the immense pressure of competing at such a prestigious event. Sports psychologists guide athletes in defining what success means to them, focusing on behaviors that lead to peak performance rather than solely on feelings like confidence. Techniques such as breathing exercises and cognitive reframing help athletes manage nerves and anxiety, enabling them to perform effectively under stress. For example, one athlete learned to reinterpret feelings of anxiety as excitement, allowing her to channel her adrenaline positively during competition.
Coping with Performance Setbacks
Athletes often face unexpected challenges during competitions, and mental resilience is crucial for overcoming setbacks. Planning for potential disappointments is an integral part of their training, enabling quicker recovery from failures. One athlete, who aimed to medal in two events, successfully harnessed prior conversations with their sports psychologist to regroup and focus on the subsequent event after a disappointing performance. This strategic mental preparation contributed to a successful outcome in the second competition, illustrating the importance of psychological support.
Transitioning After the Olympics
The transition from Olympic competition to post-sport life can be particularly challenging for athletes, necessitating thoughtful planning and support. Discussions about life after sports typically begin well before retirement, aiming to create a smoother shift into new careers or pursuits. Support systems exist to assist athletes in exploring dual career paths and developing skills for life after athletics, helping mitigate feelings of loss or depression after competition ends. Acknowledging the emotional challenges athletes face post-Games is essential for promoting their mental health and setting up future success.
Jess Thom, lead psychologist for Team GB, tells Madeleine Finlay how she prepares athletes for failure and success – and the challenges that arise when the games are over and they have to return to normal life. Help support our independent journalism at theguardian.com/sciencepod
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