Literature and History

Episode 2: Before the Flood (The Enuma Elish and Atrahasis)

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Feb 12, 2016
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INSIGHT

Roots Beyond Greece and Rome

  • European literature's heritage is often traced to Greek and Latin roots, but ancient Mesopotamian and Middle Eastern cultures deeply influenced it.
  • Greek and Latin traditions themselves contain older tributaries from diverse Bronze Age cultures around the Fertile Crescent.
INSIGHT

Old Testament's Ancient Roots

  • The Old Testament is heavily influenced by older Egyptian, Babylonian, Assyrian, and Canaanite traditions predating classical Greek culture.
  • Renaissance English poets knew the Bible far better than Greek classics, shaping European literature profoundly.
INSIGHT

Creation Stories Reflect Human Arc

  • Creation stories globally reveal a common human need to explain origins through structured narratives.
  • Themes include primordial waters, creation of gods and humans, divine wrath, repentance, and universal arcs reflecting human life.
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