The Curbsiders Internal Medicine Podcast

#331 Inpatient Diabetes Part 2: DKA, insulin drips, insulin pumps, and CGMs

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Apr 27, 2022
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ADVICE

Start DKA Treatment With Fluids

  • Always start diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) treatment with fluids and insulin.
  • Use lactated ringers over normal saline to avoid hyperchloremic acidosis.
ADVICE

Safe Transition Off Insulin Drip

  • Transition off insulin drip only when acidosis resolves and patient is eating.
  • Overlap basal insulin injection at least two hours before stopping drip.
INSIGHT

Understanding Euglycemic DKA

  • Euglycemic DKA occurs with relatively normal glucose but acidosis.
  • It can result from reduced glucose availability or SGLT2 inhibitor use.
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