AI Snips
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Episode notes
Homer’s Double Vision Of War
- Homer presents war as both the arena for heroic glory and a source of deep suffering and pity.
- This dual depiction makes war morally complex rather than simply celebratory.
Desire, Civilization, And The Rise Of War
- Plato argued that introducing 'unnecessary desires' creates limitless wants that lead states to expansion and war.
- Civilization and warfare are intertwined because new desires make appropriation and conflict likely.
Citizen Soldiers As Civic Identity
- In classical Greece military service was bound up with citizenship, manhood, and honour.
- The citizen-soldier model made fighting a core civic duty rather than a separate profession.