The Curbsiders Internal Medicine Podcast

#299 Acute Pain Management for the Hospitalist

Oct 11, 2021
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ADVICE

Assess Pain Beyond The Number

  • Assess pain beyond a single numeric score by asking characteristics, location, and descriptors.
  • Use those features to distinguish nociceptive, neuropathic, and visceral pain and guide treatment choices.
INSIGHT

Pain Type Dictates Therapy

  • Pain type (nociceptive vs neuropathic vs visceral) changes which medications and modalities will work best.
  • Asking for descriptors like burning versus aching reveals underlying mechanisms to target.
ADVICE

Stabilize Severe Pain Quickly

  • Stabilize severe acute pain quickly with a fast-acting IV opioid like fentanyl or hydromorphone.
  • Treat concomitant symptoms such as nausea and anxiety simultaneously to improve analgesic response.
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