New Books in Psychology

Steven Lesk, a board-certified psychiatrist with nearly four decades of experience, discusses his groundbreaking work, "Footprints of Schizophrenia: The Evolutionary Roots of Mental Illness." He presents a revolutionary theory that connects evolutionary biology with the understanding of schizophrenia. Lesk critiques current psychiatric practices and advocates for integrating evolutionary factors into treatment. He delves into the impact of language on mental health and addresses the stigma surrounding schizophrenia, aiming to reshape societal perceptions of this complex illness.

Peter Shabad, a Clinical Associate Professor of Psychiatry at Northwestern University, discusses his new book on the interplay of passion and shame in personal growth. He explains how early relationships shape our emotional landscape and the importance of self-acceptance in overcoming shame. Shabad emphasizes that psychotherapy can help individuals reclaim their passion by recognizing their vulnerabilities. The conversation dives into the complexities of trauma, personal decision-making, and the dynamics of transference love in therapy, offering insights for anyone seeking healing.

Jonathan Haidt, a renowned social psychologist and author, discusses the mental health crisis facing today’s youth in the digital age. He examines how social media and technology contribute to rising anxiety and reshape identity. Haidt warns of a potential generational divide rooted in circumstances beyond young people's control. He also highlights the need for cultivating resilience and critical thinking among Gen Z, advocating for healthier relationships and greater social media responsibility to support their development.

Dr. Harry Gill, a renowned psychiatrist with a PhD in neuroscience, delves into adolescent brain development and the effects of screen time on youth. He discusses how excessive screen exposure disrupts brain pruning, essential for efficient neural functioning. The conversation explores the challenges social media presents in forming identity and the impact of online interactions on real-life relationships. They emphasize limiting screen time and fostering in-person connections to support healthy development and overall well-being in adolescents.

The discussion highlights the psychological dynamics surrounding the Trump administration's dismantling of Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion programs. It explores key defense mechanisms like denial and rationalization that can distort perceptions of systemic inequality. The concept of reaction formation is examined, showing how actions often contradict true feelings. Additionally, the importance of grassroots organizing and civil engagement amidst political strife is emphasized, underscoring the need for critical thinking in today’s socio-political climate.

Dr. Carl Waitz, an attending psychologist at Boston Children's Hospital and faculty member at Harvard Medical School, dives deep into youth mental health crises in his latest book. He discusses alarming trends in depression and suicide rates among young people, rooted in disrupted social connections. Dr. Waitz intertwines personal and professional experiences, emphasizing the influence of social media on traditional values. He advocates for open dialogue over rigid diagnoses and highlights the psychological impacts of modern identity struggles, urging the need for supportive spaces for youth.

In this engaging discussion, Dr. Harry Gill, a seasoned psychiatrist and neuroscience expert, joins psychologist Dr. Karyne Messina to delve into the alarming phenomena of 'Brain Rot.' They explore how excessive screen time disrupts children's white matter development, crucial for cognitive and language skills. The duo highlights the negative impact on social interactions and problem-solving abilities, emphasizing the benefits of hands-on learning and family engagement. They also offer practical tips for parents navigating screen usage and its effects on sleep.

David Pitt, a philosophy professor at Cal State LA and author of "The Quality of Thought," challenges conventional views on the nature of thought. He argues for a distinct phenomenology of thought, differing from sensory experiences. Pitt explores the implications of unconscious thought and introspection’s role in understanding cognition. He critiques traditional philosophical frameworks, suggesting new approaches to grasp consciousness. Throughout the conversation, intriguing concepts like the relationship between language and thought, and the consciousness of non-human animals are examined.

Debra J. Davidson, a Professor of environmental sociology at the University of Alberta, delves into the powerful relationship between emotions and climate change. She discusses how empathy can drive collective action, emphasizing the need for emotional awareness in addressing the climate crisis. Davidson also critiques social structures like capitalism and colonialism that hinder equitable environmental relationships. The conversation explores the importance of diverse perspectives, the urgency of community mobilization, and the delicate balance between democratic ideals and authoritarian actions in climate responses.

Michael Rembis, a Professor of History at the University at Buffalo and director of the Center for Disability Studies, sheds light on the often-overlooked narratives of asylum inmates between 1830 and 1950. He discusses how their writings reveal the harsh realities of life in asylums, challenging the stigma surrounding madness. Rembis highlights the activism of former inmates who fought for reforms against oppressive lunacy laws, emphasizing the importance of their voices in understanding mental health history and advocating for change.