Wits & Weights | Fat Loss, Nutrition, & Strength Training for Lifters
Philip Pape, Evidence-Based Nutrition Coach & Fat Loss Expert
For skeptics of the fitness industry who want to work smarter and more efficiently to build muscle and lose fat. Wits & Weights is one of the best fitness podcasts for evidence-based nutrition and fitness strategies. We cut through the noise and deconstruct health and fitness with an engineering mindset to help you develop a strong, lean physique without wasting time.Evidence-based nutrition coach Philip Pape explores efficient strength training, nutrition, and lifestyle strategies to optimize your body recomp and metabolism. Whether you're focused on weight loss, muscle building, or both, you'll get simple, science-based, and sustainable info from an engineer turned lifter (that's why they call him the Physique Engineer). This show serves both women's fitness and men's health goals, with special attention to strength training over 40 and hormone health.From restrictive fad diets to ineffective workouts and hyped-up supplements, there's no shortage of confusing information out there. Getting in the best shape of your life doesn't have to be complicated or time-consuming! By using your WITS (mindset and systems!) and lifting weights efficiently, you can build muscle, lose stubborn fat, and achieve and maintain a lean physique through sustainable body recomp.We bring you smart and efficient strategies for movement, metabolism, muscle, and mindset. You'll learn:- Why fat loss is more important than weight loss for health and physique- Why all the macros (protein, fats, and yes even carbs) are critical to body composition- Why you don't need to spend more than 3 hours in the gym each week to get incredible results with proper hypertrophy training- Why muscle (not weight loss) is the key to medicine, obesity, and longevity- Why age and hormones (even in menopause) don't matter with the right lifestyle- How the "hidden" psychology of your mind can unlock more personal (and physical) growth than you ever thought possible, and how to tap into that mindsetIf you're ready to separate fact from fiction, learn what actually works with evidence-based training and nutrition, and put in the intelligent work, hit that "follow" button and let's engineer your best physique ever!Popular Guests Include: Mike Matthews (author of Bigger Leaner Stronger), Greg Nuckols (Stronger by Science), Alan Aragon (nutrition researcher), Eric Helms (3D Muscle Journey), Dr. Spencer Nadolsky (Doc Who Lifts), Eric Trexler (Stronger by Science), Bill Campbell (exercise science researcher), Jordan Feigenbaum (Barbell Medicine), Andy Morgan (Ripped Body), Karen Martel (hormone optimization expert), Steph Gaudreau (women's strength and nutrition), Bryan Boorstein (hypertrophy coach)Popular Topics Include: hormone health, metabolism optimization, hypertrophy training, longevity and healthy aging, body positivity, best protein powder selection, strength training over 40, women's fitness, men's health, muscle building, body recomp, macros and nutrition tracking
Episodes
Mentioned books
Mar 12, 2025 • 24min
When You CAN "Eat More to Lose Weight" (for Fat Loss) | Ep 294
Join Wits & Weights Physique University for a custom nutrition plan incorporating these volume-maximizing strategies. Get 2 weeks free to try it out. If you're not sure it's for you, email me at philip@witsandweights.com for a personal demo!--Can you actually "eat more to lose weight" (as the fitness influencers claim)?Well...yes! But it has nothing to do with reverse dieting, ending "starvation mode," or fixing your metabolism.The fundamental truth remains: you need a calorie deficit to lose weight (and thus fat). But there's a legitimate way to increase your food volume while maintaining that deficit.Discover 5 science-based strategies to fill your plate and feel satisfied without sabotaging fat loss...because the best diet is the one that you can stick to!Main Takeaways:We still live in our universe: a calorie deficit is required for fat lossThere are legitimate, science-based strategies to eat more food volume while maintaining that deficitThere are many ways to increase food volume, and some have bonus effects (like triggering your fullness signals)The most powerful results come from combining multiple volume-maximizing techniquesOptimizing food choices is key to sustainability during a fat loss phaseEpisode Resources:Try MacroFactor free with code WITSANDWEIGHTSTimestamps:0:01 - Misleading fitness influencer claims and why people might lose weight on some programs 2:57 - What "eating more" actually means for effective fat loss 4:17 - Approach #1: The macro that burns more calories 7:33 - Approach #2: A special (almost magical) type of carb 10:41 - Approach #3: Using food physics to your advantage 13:42 - Approach #4: Why physical structure matters for satiety 16:48 - Approach #5: Timing and frequency also matter 19:43 - How to create a system to "eat more" and lose fat more effortlesslySupport the show📱 Get Fitness Lab - Philip’s science-based AI app for fat loss, muscle building, and strength training for people over 40. It adapts to your nutrition, recovery, and training to improve body composition without guesswork. 🎓 Try Physique University - Evidence-based nutrition coaching and strength training to help you lose fat, build muscle, and master your metabolism with support and accountability (free custom nutrition plan with code FREEPLAN). 👥 Join our Facebook community - Free fat loss, muscle building, and body recomposition strategies for adults over 40 who want practical, science-backed fitness guidance.👋 Ask a question or find Philip Pape on Instagram
Mar 10, 2025 • 24min
7 Benefits of Sprinting to Lose Fat (And Why It Beats Cardio, Especially for Lifters!) | Ep 293
Get FREE access to our workshop on adding sprinting to your training (and the replay), your first challenge, and 2 weeks FREE in Wits & Weights Physique University (WWPU) plus a custom nutrition plan, live coaching calls, monthly workout programs and challenges, weekly check-ins, a supportive community, a resource vault, and courses on fat loss, physique development, and more!--What's the best form of cardio for fat loss? If you lift weights, will cardio kill your gains?Learn why SPRINTING is the secret weapon for lifters who want explosive strength and a leaner physique without compromising their gains.Discover how this form of high-intensity movement complements your strength, power, and muscle development while accelerating fat loss.Main Takeaways:Sprinting recruits the same type II muscle fibers you use during heavy liftingThe hormonal response to sprinting is more similar to heavy lifting than cardioYou'll burn fat more efficiently while preserving muscle massJust 1-2 short sessions per week creates significant benefits for liftersEpisode Resources:Join WWPU and get access to tomorrow's live sprinting workshop (and the replay) and your first challenge + 2 weeks FREE: witsandweights.com/physiqueRelated episode: Walking vs. Running for Fat Loss and Longevity (Brad Kearns)Timestamps:0:00 - Why sprinting is different from cardio 4:33 - The problem with traditional cardio 6:52 - 7 benefits of sprinting for lifters 7:22 - Benefit #1: Improved conditioning without muscle loss 9:09 - Benefit #2: Enhanced fat loss while preserving strength 10:23 - Benefit #3: Explosive power development 11:25 - Benefit #4: Optimized hormonal environment 12:27 - Benefit #5: Direct strength carryover 14:00 - Benefit #6: Enhanced recovery capacity 15:37 - Benefit #7: Mental toughness & power output 16:34 - The sprinting protocol explained 21:30 - Implementing sprinting efficiently in your trainingSupport the show📱 Get Fitness Lab - Philip’s science-based AI app for fat loss, muscle building, and strength training for people over 40. It adapts to your nutrition, recovery, and training to improve body composition without guesswork. 🎓 Try Physique University - Evidence-based nutrition coaching and strength training to help you lose fat, build muscle, and master your metabolism with support and accountability (free custom nutrition plan with code FREEPLAN). 👥 Join our Facebook community - Free fat loss, muscle building, and body recomposition strategies for adults over 40 who want practical, science-backed fitness guidance.👋 Ask a question or find Philip Pape on Instagram
Mar 9, 2025 • 9min
You Don't Need a Coach for Macros or Meal Plans | Bonus
Get your first challenge free plus 2 weeks full access (also free) to Wits & Weights Physique University (WWPU) plus a custom nutrition plan, live coaching calls, monthly workout programs and challenges, weekly check-ins, a supportive community, a resource vault, and courses on fat loss, physique development, and more!--I have a problem with nutrition coaching today. The point of coaching isn't to calculate your macros and create meal plans. We have apps and technology that can do this better than any human. So then what does valuable coaching actually look like?Learn exactly how to DIY your nutrition tracking using my favorite food logging app (which adapts to your unique metabolic response to give you accurate calorie and macro targets) and AI to generate customized meal plans around your preferences and lifestyle. These cost a fraction of what many coaches charge while delivering more precise results.The true value of coaching today lies not in number-crunching but in the human connection. Effective coaching provides 6 things that only a human can when life gets messy, you hit a plateau, you're struggling with the mental aspects of transformation, and need a world-class education in behavior change and physique development science.Enjoy my rant!Episode Resources:Join WWPU and get access to Tuesday's live sprinting workshop and your first challenge + 2 weeks FREE: witsandweights.com/physiqueBONUS: I am developing a new course on how to use AI to create your meal plans and more, included free of charge in WWPU Try MacroFactor for free with code WITSANDWEIGHTSSupport the show📱 Get Fitness Lab - Philip’s science-based AI app for fat loss, muscle building, and strength training for people over 40. It adapts to your nutrition, recovery, and training to improve body composition without guesswork. 🎓 Try Physique University - Evidence-based nutrition coaching and strength training to help you lose fat, build muscle, and master your metabolism with support and accountability (free custom nutrition plan with code FREEPLAN). 👥 Join our Facebook community - Free fat loss, muscle building, and body recomposition strategies for adults over 40 who want practical, science-backed fitness guidance.👋 Ask a question or find Philip Pape on Instagram
Mar 7, 2025 • 1h 14min
Why Women NEED to Bulk for Long-Term Strength and Longevity (Niki Sims) | Ep 292
Download my free Strength Training for Hormone Health guide to optimize your hormones, boost your metabolism, and maintain muscle mass for life.—Are you worried that lifting heavy will make you "too bulky"? What's holding you back from building muscle as a woman?I'm joined by Nikki Sims, strength coach, and Chief Experience Officer at Barbell Logic, to break down why most women are leaving huge muscle and strength gains on the table and how understanding the science of muscle growth can change your fitness journey.Nikki also shares her journey from skinny to strong, her experience with bulking and cutting phases, and the biggest lessons she's learned from coaching women for over a decade.Today, you’ll learn all about:02:09 - Why do many women fear their physical potential?03:58 - The influence of media and beauty standards07:12 - From aesthetics to strength and performance10:49 - Strength training as a gateway to confidence19:11 - Can you be "too strong" or "too muscular"?27:17 - Nikki’s personal bulking and cutting experiences32:39 - Gaining weight vs "getting fat"39:31 - How long should you bulk?50:33 - Building muscle even when you can't squat or deadlift56:20 - The surprising mental health benefits of lifting heavy1:06:19 - Why every woman should get a strength coach1:10:00 - OutroEpisode resources:Beast over Burden PodcastInstagram: @barbell_logic Youtube: @BeastOverBurden Get a free coaching consultation with Barbell Logic: barbell-logic.com/experienceSupport the show📱 Get Fitness Lab - Philip’s science-based AI app for fat loss, muscle building, and strength training for people over 40. It adapts to your nutrition, recovery, and training to improve body composition without guesswork. 🎓 Try Physique University - Evidence-based nutrition coaching and strength training to help you lose fat, build muscle, and master your metabolism with support and accountability (free custom nutrition plan with code FREEPLAN). 👥 Join our Facebook community - Free fat loss, muscle building, and body recomposition strategies for adults over 40 who want practical, science-backed fitness guidance.👋 Ask a question or find Philip Pape on Instagram
Mar 5, 2025 • 26min
10 Reasons Muscle Burns Even More Calories Than You Think (Thermal Mass) | Ep 291
Get your free Muscle-Building Nutrition Blueprint at witsandweights.com/muscle to optimize your nutrition for maximum muscle growth while minimizing fat gain.--You've heard that a pound of muscle burns 6-9 calories per day at rest, but most fitness experts stop there.Discover the engineering concept of Thermal Mass and how it parallels the way muscle tissue creates a metabolic environment that dramatically increases your daily calorie burn through multiple mechanisms most people never consider.Main Takeaways:The commonly cited "6-9 calories per pound" dramatically underestimates muscle's true metabolic impactMuscle affects your metabolism in 9 additional ways beyond just its resting calorie burnBuilding muscle creates a body that maintains stable, healthy body composition with greater metabolic flexibilityThe engineering principle of thermal mass provides the perfect analogy for understanding these complex mechanismsEpisode Mentioned:The Most UNDERRATED Fat Loss Secret Making You FATTER (and Sabotaging Muscle Gain Too)Timestamps:0:02 - Why the standard calculation of muscle's calorie burn is incomplete 4:59 - #1: The 24/7 furnace effect 6:22 - #2: Burn more doing the same thing? 7:17 - #3: Heavier = Leaner 8:12 - #4: The 38-hour afterburn while you sleep 9:54 - #5: How muscles transform fat tissue 11:24 - #6: The training-triggered fat burner 12:40 - #7: A buffer system for metabolic stability 14:30 - #8: Activate calorie-burning brown fat 15:11 - #9: The secret weapon against metabolic slowdown during dieting 16:04 - #10: Creating a metabolic furnace beyond just muscle 17:20 - Practical applications for transforming your physique 21:42 - Philip's crazy musings and diatribes (to psych you up)Don't forget to download your free Muscle-Building Nutrition BlueprintSupport the show📱 Get Fitness Lab - Philip’s science-based AI app for fat loss, muscle building, and strength training for people over 40. It adapts to your nutrition, recovery, and training to improve body composition without guesswork. 🎓 Try Physique University - Evidence-based nutrition coaching and strength training to help you lose fat, build muscle, and master your metabolism with support and accountability (free custom nutrition plan with code FREEPLAN). 👥 Join our Facebook community - Free fat loss, muscle building, and body recomposition strategies for adults over 40 who want practical, science-backed fitness guidance.👋 Ask a question or find Philip Pape on Instagram
Mar 3, 2025 • 34min
What Happens to Macros (Carbs, Fats, and Protein) Inside Your Body? | Ep 290
Join the Wits & Weights Facebook group where this question originated and connect with like-minded people who are focused on evidence-based nutrition and training. Click here to join--If you've been told that "a calorie is just a calorie" or that certain macros are "good" or "bad," you're missing the fascinating biological reality of how your body processes different foods.Learn the surprising truth about what happens to each macronutrient inside your body, including why carbs don't easily convert to body fat, how fats support crucial hormones, and what makes protein so special for body composition.Main Takeaways:Your body processes each macro through completely different pathways with unique effects on energy, hormones, and body compositionFears about carbs are completely misplaced once you understand what actually happens after digestionFat metabolism reveals why certain dietary recommendations of the past were fundamentally flawedUnderstanding protein's unique properties explains why it's so powerful for physique transformation beyond just building muscleThe concept of metabolic flexibility changes everything about how you should approach your nutrition strategyTimestamps:0:01 - Why simplified views of macros miss the biological reality 3:28 - Carbohydrates: from mouth to bloodstream and beyond 9:31 - Fats: the misunderstood macro and its critical functions 15:24 - Protein: the structural macro that burns calories during digestion 21:29 - Practical implications for meal composition and timing 27:40 - The surprising truth about metabolic flexibility 30:32 - Key takeaways and why balanced nutrition works bestSupport the show📱 Get Fitness Lab - Philip’s science-based AI app for fat loss, muscle building, and strength training for people over 40. It adapts to your nutrition, recovery, and training to improve body composition without guesswork. 🎓 Try Physique University - Evidence-based nutrition coaching and strength training to help you lose fat, build muscle, and master your metabolism with support and accountability (free custom nutrition plan with code FREEPLAN). 👥 Join our Facebook community - Free fat loss, muscle building, and body recomposition strategies for adults over 40 who want practical, science-backed fitness guidance.👋 Ask a question or find Philip Pape on Instagram
Mar 1, 2025 • 7min
Warning! Before You Hire a Fat Loss Coach (or Join a Nutrition or Weight Loss Program) | Bonus
Need a plan + accountability to lose 10-30 lbs of fat? Get FREE access to your first challenge + 2 weeks free in Wits & Weights Physique University (WWPU) along with a custom nutrition plan, live coaching calls, monthly workout programs and challenges, weekly check-ins, a supportive community, a resource vault, and courses on fat loss, physique development, and more!--I discuss the common pitfalls when people are considering fat loss coaching or joining a nutrition program, such as:Common misconceptions about hiring a coachCommitment vs. readinessMethodical approaches vs. instant gratificationThe urgency of starting now for long-term successWays to get in touch with me:IG - @witsandweightsAsk a question - witsandweights.com/questionSupport the show📱 Get Fitness Lab - Philip’s science-based AI app for fat loss, muscle building, and strength training for people over 40. It adapts to your nutrition, recovery, and training to improve body composition without guesswork. 🎓 Try Physique University - Evidence-based nutrition coaching and strength training to help you lose fat, build muscle, and master your metabolism with support and accountability (free custom nutrition plan with code FREEPLAN). 👥 Join our Facebook community - Free fat loss, muscle building, and body recomposition strategies for adults over 40 who want practical, science-backed fitness guidance.👋 Ask a question or find Philip Pape on Instagram
Feb 28, 2025 • 42min
How Cassandra Lost 11 Lbs Fat in 12 Weeks (While Building Muscle & Eating Carbs) | Ep 289
Book a FREE 15-minute Rapid Nutrition Assessment, designed to fine-tune your strategy, identify your #1 roadblock, and give you a personalized 3-step action plan in a fast-paced 15 minutes.—Are you training hard and tracking macros but still not seeing the results you want? Do you wonder if your body is just “different” or if you’re missing a key piece of the puzzle?I talk with my client Cassandra, who successfully lost fat and built muscle at the same time after years of slow weight gain—all while eating plenty of carbs. You’ll discover the exact system we used to help her break through plateaus, achieve sustainable fat loss, and develop a balanced approach to nutrition without extreme restrictions.Today, you’ll learn all about:02:52 - Why "doing everything right" wasn't working04:44 - Small but critical nutrition mistakes07:05 - Starting with a maintenance phase11:11 - Simple lifestyle tweaks that helped11:59 - Meal timing strategies13:41 - The impact of walking and daily movement14:55 - Coaching and accountability17:29 - Cassandra’s results22:51 - Overcoming food fears28:55 - Mindset shift about weight trends31:42 - From fat loss to muscle building38:01 - OutroEpisode resources:Join our free Facebook group and say hello to Cassandra, plus get support, live Q&As, and accountability from others on their journey to strength, health, and fat lossSupport the show📱 Get Fitness Lab - Philip’s science-based AI app for fat loss, muscle building, and strength training for people over 40. It adapts to your nutrition, recovery, and training to improve body composition without guesswork. 🎓 Try Physique University - Evidence-based nutrition coaching and strength training to help you lose fat, build muscle, and master your metabolism with support and accountability (free custom nutrition plan with code FREEPLAN). 👥 Join our Facebook community - Free fat loss, muscle building, and body recomposition strategies for adults over 40 who want practical, science-backed fitness guidance.👋 Ask a question or find Philip Pape on Instagram
Feb 26, 2025 • 18min
What Your HRV Numbers Actually Mean (Resonance Theory) | Ep 288
Submit a question for the podcast (and get a personal reply plus a shoutout). Just go to witsandweights.com/question--Confused about what those HRV numbers mean on your wearable device? Or if they even matter?Learn how Resonance Theory, the same science behind musical instruments and bridge collapses, reveals why focusing only on heart rate variability (HRV) numbers misses the bigger picture of what's happening in your body.Main Takeaways:Your absolute HRV number matters less than changes from your baseline3 key factors affect your baseline HRVDaily factors like sleep, alcohol, and stress can push you away from baselineLooking for patterns over 2-3 weeks is more valuable than daily numbersUnderstanding your body's natural frequencies helps optimize training and recoveryEpisode Mentioned:Make This ONE Change for Better Sleep, HRV, and Fat Loss (Dr. Peter Martone)Timestamps: 2:01 - What is resonance theory?4:08 - Interpreting HRV numbers and using data effectively10:43 - Tips to improve HRV Remember, to submit your question for a future episode, go to witsandweights.com/question and you'll get a personal reply from me plus a shoutout on the show!Support the show📱 Get Fitness Lab - Philip’s science-based AI app for fat loss, muscle building, and strength training for people over 40. It adapts to your nutrition, recovery, and training to improve body composition without guesswork. 🎓 Try Physique University - Evidence-based nutrition coaching and strength training to help you lose fat, build muscle, and master your metabolism with support and accountability (free custom nutrition plan with code FREEPLAN). 👥 Join our Facebook community - Free fat loss, muscle building, and body recomposition strategies for adults over 40 who want practical, science-backed fitness guidance.👋 Ask a question or find Philip Pape on Instagram
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Feb 24, 2025 • 25min
Should You Lose Those Last 5-10 Pounds? (Nutrition & Training Audit) | Ep 287
Discover the unconventional strategy of gaining weight to build muscle while breaking through the struggle of losing those last stubborn pounds. Explore the shift from chasing scale weight to focusing on body composition for a healthier mindset. Hear a personal transformation story that emphasizes the benefits of weight training over cardio. Learn about optimizing your nutrition and training routine for long-term success, and get inspired to reframe your fitness goals with strength building in mind.
