The Partially Examined Life Philosophy Podcast

Mark Linsenmayer, Wes Alwan, Seth Paskin, Dylan Casey
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Jul 7, 2025 • 49min

Ep. 370: Christine Korsgaard on the History of Ethics (Part Two)

Dive into the complexities of moral philosophy as Christine Korsgaard examines reflective endorsement and its foundations in Hume's ideas. The conversation challenges the interplay of self-interest and virtue, questioning the validity of moral judgments. Ethical dilemmas, such as a family's choice during Nazi rule, highlight the intricacies of loyalty and obligation. Explore the struggle between subjective sentiments and universal morality, all while navigating modern connections and the influence of historical thinkers on ethical reasoning.
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11 snips
Jun 30, 2025 • 48min

Ep. 370: Christine Korsgaard on the History of Ethics (Part One)

Christine Korsgaard dives into the relationship between facts and moral obligations, blending historical views from Hobbes and Hume with her own Kantian philosophy. The conversation highlights the complexities of ethical decision-making and the subjective nature of values. It challenges listeners to consider how personal choices intersect with societal norms, and explores moral motivation through existentialism. Korsgaard's interpretations of normativity reveal deeper implications across ethics, logic, and individual health choices, paving the way for future philosophical explorations.
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Jun 23, 2025 • 47min

Ep. 369: Philippa Foot's Naturalistic Ethics (Part Two)

Dive into the intricacies of moral reasoning with a focus on promise-keeping and its ethical implications. Explore how moral and natural goodness intersect, with thought-provoking examples like the trolley problem. Delve into the nuances of naturalistic ethics and the differences between human and animal moral frameworks. The conversation tackles complex topics like Moore's open question argument, emphasizing the interplay between moral obligations and personal circumstances. Engage with themes of integrity, rationality, and social responsibility in ethical decision-making.
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Jun 16, 2025 • 48min

Ep. 369: Philippa Foot's Naturalistic Ethics (Part One)

Delve into Philippa Foot's intriguing idea of 'Natural Goodness' and its biological basis for ethics. Discover the philosophical tension between is and ought, exploring Hume's insights on moral judgments. The conversation unfolds using the metaphor of an oak tree to examine naturalistic criteria for goodness. Listen as the hosts navigate the complexities of practical rationality and moral sentiments. They also discuss modern ethical dilemmas, blending philosophical theory with real-world entrepreneurial challenges.
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Jun 9, 2025 • 49min

Ep. 368: Hume on Reason in Ethics (Part Two)

Dive into Hume's exploration of moral sentiments and their role in shaping our ethical judgments. The discussion contrasts emotional responses with rationality, examining complex topics like sociopathy and the ethics of incest. Discover how societal norms influence our perceptions of morality and the interplay of reason and sentiment in ethical decision-making. The conversation also touches on contemporary dilemmas, inviting listeners to reflect on their own moral beliefs within Hume's intriguing philosophy.
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Jun 2, 2025 • 45min

Ep. 368: Hume on Reason in Ethics (Part One)

Dive into David Hume's fascinating exploration of morality, where reason battles emotion in ethical judgments. Discover how virtues stem from personal feelings rather than objective logic, challenging ascetic practices. Unpack the interplay between desire, reason, and sentiment, and appreciate the crucial role of empathy in decision-making. Contrast Hume's ethical views with those of Aristotle and Kant, while examining how innate instincts shape our moral sentiments. This rich discussion reveals the complexities of merging passion with reason in understanding ethics.
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May 26, 2025 • 46min

Ep. 367: Hume on the Foundations of Ethics (Part Two)

Dive into Hume's analysis of justice, revealing its social construct origins and vital role in ethics. Discover contrasting views on property rights that highlight the tension between ownership and societal welfare. Explore how morality emerges from societal conventions rather than metaphysical beliefs, and navigate the complexities of virtue and ethical relativism. Delve into the connections between utility and aesthetics, and examine the psychological influences on our moral judgments. A lively discussion wraps up with an exploration of Hume's is-ought distinction.
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26 snips
May 19, 2025 • 50min

Ep. 367: Hume on the Foundations of Ethics (Part One)

Explore the intriguing roots of morality as David Hume argues that our ethical sentiments shape our understanding of right and wrong. Discover how cultural differences influence moral perspectives and the role of utility in ethical behavior. The discussion critiques nihilism and examines the delicate balance between sentiment and reason in making moral judgments. Delve into the complex relationship between empathy, individual virtues, and societal norms, revealing how emotional reactions profoundly impact our ethical evaluations.
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May 12, 2025 • 50min

Ep. 366: Edith Stein on Empathy (Part Two)

The discussion dives into Edith Stein's insights on empathy, contrasting direct and indirect experiences. Philosophical implications and moral significance are highlighted, especially regarding how we understand ourselves and others. The speakers explore empathy's evolutionary roots and its existence across species, raising questions about human exceptionalism. Memory's role in empathy is also examined, along with the ethical complexities of empathizing with individuals who commit harmful acts. Insightful debates on fellow feeling vs. emotional contagion further enrich the conversation.
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May 9, 2025 • 11min

PREMIUM-PEL Sentimentalism Nightcap 2025

We put our recent episodes on moral phenomenology into perspective, anticipating our upcoming Hume discussion and going through some other options to enrich this study of sentiment vs. rational intuition. Plus, more potential author-guests and recent philosophy book coverage. If you're not hearing the full version of this discussion, sign up via one of the options described at partiallyexaminedlife.com/support.

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