Defending Democracy with Malcolm Turnbull

In this discussion, Professor James Curran, an expert in Australian and American foreign policy from Sydney University, dives deep into the shifting dynamics of the Australia-U.S. alliance. He questions whether Trump's influence is simply an aberration or represents a significant shift in international relations. Curran emphasizes the need for Australia to reassess its military dependency on the U.S., especially in light of rising tensions with China. Historical insights provide a backdrop for urgent conversations about Australia's future foreign policy strategy.

Join Gareth Evans, a former Cabinet Minister and foreign policy legend, alongside Shiro Armstrong, an expert in international trade, Alan Dupont, a security strategist, and diplomat John McCarthy. They tackle Australia's foreign policy amidst a shifting global landscape, emphasizing self-reliance and trade diversification. The discussion highlights the importance of reassessing alliances, navigating geopolitical tensions with the U.S. and China, and enhancing Australia's defense capabilities while fostering regional engagements. These insights offer a roadmap for Australia’s strategic future.

In this discussion, Sam Roggeveen, a strategic expert and author, proposes the 'Echidna Strategy' for Australia, focusing on self-reliance and adaptable defense in a shifting geopolitical landscape. Retired Major General Mick Ryan shares his insights on the implications of U.S. foreign policy and the need for Australia to bolster its military capabilities independently. Brigadier Ian Langford emphasizes the integration of emerging technologies like AI and drones in defense strategies, advocating for a balance between military strength and regional diplomacy.

Joining Malcolm Turnbull are Rear Admiral Peter D Briggs, a seasoned submarine operator with 40 years in the Royal Australian Navy, along with Jennifer Parker, a Principal Warfare Officer and HMAS Darwin's second-in-command for two decades, and Dennis Richardson, former Secretary of Defence and Australia’s Ambassador to the U.S. They tackle the viability of AUKUS, questioning its current strategy. The need for a practical submarine design and Australia’s military sovereignty takes center stage, emphasizing the importance of strategic autonomy in a rapidly changing global landscape.

Hugh White, an expert in strategic studies, Geoff Raby, a former ambassador to China, and Heather Smith, a veteran in national intelligence, delve into Australia's pressing security challenges. They critique historical foreign policy misjudgments and explore the nation's reliance on U.S. protection amidst rising Chinese influence. The discussion emphasizes the need for Australia to adopt a multifaceted strategy, engaging more deeply in multilateral relationships while balancing its own defense capabilities for regional stability.

The podcast dives into the impact of Trump's administration on global dynamics and Australia's foreign policy. It raises alarm over the troubling shift in U.S. foreign policy and its authoritarian echoes. Experts discuss the implications for American democracy and how Australia must reassess its defense strategy. The significance of the AUKUS agreement is emphasized, highlighting the need for Australia to bolster its own defense capabilities amidst uncertainties about American reliability. It's a thought-provoking discussion on sovereignty and national security.

Malcolm Turnbull shares his insights on the tight race for the White House and what a second Trump term could mean for Australia. He recounts his own experiences dealing with Trump, illustrating strategies to handle a political bully. The discussion delves into the evolving political landscape, including Kamala Harris's rise and fundraising prowess. The potential impacts of Trump's presidency on trade, foreign policy, and the AUKUS submarine deal raise concerns about Australia's autonomy. Navigating U.S.-Australia relations emerges as a delicate balancing act.

Shirley Lin, defending democracy in Taiwan, discusses Taiwan's identity evolution, China's soft power tactics, and the US policy of ambiguity. The war for Taiwan is fought in the hearts and minds of its people, not just on the battlefield.

Former U.S. Marine and Deputy National Security Advisor Matt Pottinger warns of China's potential invasion of Taiwan. Highlighting Taiwan's tech importance, he calls for urgent military action to prevent chaos. Discussion includes Taiwan's defense needs, U.S. foreign policy, and the global economic impact of a Taiwan-China conflict.

The potential of a second Trump Presidency has far-reaching implications, particularly in Europe.Cecilia Malmstrom is a Swedish-born politician elected to the European Parliament in 1999, later serving as European commissioner for trade and as European commissioner for home affairs. When Trump was elected, Cecilia promoted free trade worldwide, including an EU/Australia free trade deal when the President imposed tariffs on steel and aluminium.In this episode, Malcolm and Cecilia discuss how immigration and globalisation polarise communities, the threat of right-wing populism to the European Union, and the importance of international cooperation in addressing global challenges like Ukraine. Available on LiSTNRSee omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.