Count to 10 - Anaesthetic Primary Podcast

Today is the start of our 'Renal Physiology' series. I start off with going through the fundamentals by firstly covering gross and functional anatomy (02:06). Then I look at renal blood flow (12:59) and the last topic is measurement (25:36). As always at the end I go through the past SAQ's (33:01). Renal is one of those topics that I just had to keep going over again and again, so hopefully this series helps you with understanding key LOs. Thanks for listening! As always if you have any feedback let me know

In a lively discussion, Maddie shares her winning strategies for viva preparation, highlighting the importance of emotional readiness and effective logistics. She dives into over 30 opening viva stems, offering clear definitions and clinical insights, like the nuances of isomers and the effects of clonidine. Tips on transitioning from written exams to viva mode are invaluable, as is her advice on reading examiner cues. Maddie emphasizes confidence and accepts imperfections, turning the viva experience into a chance to showcase knowledge and preparation.

A live practice session unravels complex medical topics. Isomers are defined, with warfarin's potent enantiomers highlighted. Respiratory changes during pregnancy take center stage, detailing vital gas exchange factors. Mechanisms behind nausea and the role of the chemoreceptor trigger zone are explored, alongside effective antiemetics. The discussion on atelectasis emphasizes prevention techniques, the importance of PEEP, and recruitment maneuvers. Feedback offers insights into exam performance, ensuring candidates are well-prepared.

Explore the innovative use of AI in studying for the 2025.2 exam as guests discuss its potential to simplify complex topics and enhance understanding. Hear insights on how AI aids in generating model answers and supports retention through targeted questioning. They navigate its advantages and potential pitfalls, sharing experiences of using AI for viva preparation and real-time exam practice. The conversation highlights how embracing AI could transform educational methodologies and improve training efficiency for future medical professionals.

Dive into the intriguing world of pain physiology, where sensory pathways and the transition from acute to chronic pain are dissected. Explore the different types of pain, including visceral and somatic experiences, especially during labor. Discover how neuropathic pain differs and how pain perception can change as we age. With a focus on practical insights and exam strategies, this discussion simplifies complex concepts, making the challenging aspects of pain easier to navigate.

The discussion dives into the fascinating world of neurophysiology, focusing on intracranial pressure (ICP) and cerebral blood flow (CBF). Key concepts include the Monro-Kellie Doctrine and how ICP is measured. The host explains Cushing's reflex and emergency management strategies. Listeners will learn about the interplay between CO2, O2, and CBF, as well as how anesthetic drugs influence these dynamics. Spinal cord perfusion is also covered, emphasizing its continuous link to brain physiology, alongside practical insights for exam preparation.

Dive into the fascinating world of nerve conduction physiology and the essential differences between sleep and general anaesthesia. Explore how EEG measures brain activity, examining various processed types like BIS and entropy. Gain insights into sleep architecture and its systemic effects, alongside expert tips on tackling past exam questions related to these complex subjects. Perfect for anyone looking to deepen their understanding of neurophysiology and pain!

Dive into the intricate world of neurophysiology and pain as the discussion kicks off with the autonomic nervous system's structure and function. Learn how sympathetic and parasympathetic systems operate, along with their key neurotransmitters. The blood-brain barrier's anatomy and its critical roles in selective permeability are explored, alongside the production and dynamics of cerebrospinal fluid. To cap it off, insightful exam-style questions are tackled, making this a must-listen for aspiring professionals.

In this lively discussion, trainee anaesthetist Nic showcases his exam skills while being evaluated by special guest Celia, an experienced examiner. They delve into essential topics like the components and storage of blood products, the mechanisms of opioids, and the intricacies of thermoregulation. Nic explains how the body senses temperature and compares non-invasive vs invasive blood pressure measurement techniques. The pair wraps up with constructive feedback, highlighting Nic's strengths while identifying areas for improvement, all in a supportive learning atmosphere.

Today's episode is huge!! I go through all the little things not covered in PK or PD with regards to general pharmacology. First, I go through broadly drug preparation and packaging within pharmaceutics (01:18) followed by isomerism (08:11). Then I move on to drug variability starting off with some definitions (19:05) and then moving on to changes in PD and PK among different physiological states (22:47) and pathological states (38:29). Lastly, I look at a classification for adverse drug reactions (44:20). As always, I finish with a look at the past SAQs (48:13). There were so many to go through here! Thanks for listening! As always if you have any feedback let me know