Ideas

Charles Taylor, a renowned Canadian scholar and philosopher, discusses his insights on how poetry illuminates life's meaning. He explores the profound connections established through the evocative works of poets like Rilke, revealing their impact on personal reflections and existential questions. Taylor shares how bilingual identities shape understanding and cultural narratives. He argues that poetry serves as a bridge between emotions and sociopolitical contexts, emphasizing its crucial role in navigating disenchantment and inspiring environmental action.

Hjalak Napolak, Mayor of Kanyasuyuak and daughter of Mitiarjuk Nappaaluk, shares insights from her mother's legacy in preserving Inuktitut through literature. Lisa Koperkwalak, President of the Inuit Circumpolar Council Canada, highlights the significance of Mitiarjuk's groundbreaking novel, 'Sanaaq,' emphasizing its role in language education. The conversation dives into the empowerment of Inuit women in hunting traditions and the importance of storytelling in passing down cultural values and resilience, showcasing a rich tapestry of identity and heritage.

David Suzuki, a celebrated environmental activist and broadcaster, shares his urgent insights on climate change after decades of advocacy. He states it may already be too late to halt climate change and critiques political leaders trapped by outdated economic systems. Suzuki emphasizes the madness of continuing fossil fuel investments and the need for fundamental transformation. He reflects on the lessons of history, urging a reevaluation of humanity's relationship with nature to avoid catastrophic ecological consequences.

David Suzuki, an award-winning scientist and environmentalist, shares profound insights from his impressive career. He discusses our moral responsibility to act now to secure the future of our planet. Suzuki emphasizes the vital role of elders in passing down wisdom, especially in a tech-centric world. He also reflects on resilience amidst challenges, the importance of connecting with nature, and the historical context of genetics and environmental dangers highlighted in Rachel Carson's work. His perspective inspires urgent action for sustainability.

Alanis Obomsawin, a revered Abenaki artist and filmmaker, shares her incredible journey of highlighting Indigenous experiences in Canada through nearly 60 impactful films. She discusses the power of storytelling in fostering understanding and change, reflecting on her own experiences during the Oka crisis. At 92, she's still passionate about listening to people's life stories. The conversation touches on themes of resilience, the significance of heritage in storytelling, and the urgent need for diverse voices in media.

Arthur Schafer, a bioethicist and philosophy professor at the University of Manitoba, explores the vital role of patient autonomy in medically assisted death (MAID) legislation in Canada. He argues that end-of-life policies should reflect individual values and choices. Schafer delves into the ethical complexities surrounding euthanasia, emphasizing the need for respectful patient communication. He also discusses the significant tension between societal values and personal decisions, particularly in vulnerable populations, highlighting the evolution of ethical discourse in healthcare.

David Kattenberg, a documentary producer, joins historian Thomas Kaufmann and former regional dean Harald Storch to unravel the complex legacy of Martin Luther. They dive into Luther's groundbreaking translation of the New Testament, which democratized scripture access, and discuss his role in sparking the Protestant Reformation. The conversation touches on Luther’s linguistic mastery, his evolving views on Jews, and the powerful impact of the printing press. The guests explore how Luther's dual identity as a reformer and controversial figure continues to shape debates today.

Join Bruce Lawrence, a retired professor of religious studies, Stephen Dale, an expert on South Asian and Islamic history, and Nora Lafi, a historian specializing in the Ottoman Empire. They delve into the groundbreaking ideas of Ibn Khaldun, the original 'Father of Economics,' who laid the groundwork for modern economic and sociological theory 400 years before Adam Smith. The conversation uncovers the importance of social cohesion, historical memory, and the relevance of Khaldun's insights for understanding contemporary civilization and governance.

Kinch Hoekstra, a political science professor at UC Berkeley, specializes in Hobbes and political theory, while Shana Guderian, an associate dean at Syracuse's Maxwell School, studies public reactions to political events. They explore how Thomas Hobbes' notions of anxiety relate to today’s democratic landscape. The conversation highlights anxiety as a driving force in political behavior, linking emotions to the fragility of liberal democracy. They also discuss how political conflicts can be navigated through mutual respect, advocating for personal well-being over divisive politics.

Our brains tell us that our intellects make us superior to animals. But after years of studying dolphins and other marine creatures, Justin Gregg has come to the conclusion that the human brain isn’t as great as it thinks it is. His research led him to a shift in his view on our much-vaunted intelligence. *This episode originally aired on June 22, 2023.