The History of Rome

020b- The First Punic War

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Feb 28, 2010
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ANECDOTE

Regulus's Overreach

  • Marcus Atilius Regulus, leading the Roman invasion of Africa, marched on Carthage despite orders to hold position.
  • His harsh surrender terms, demanding Carthaginian subjugation, were rejected, prolonging the war.
INSIGHT

Sparta's Intervention

  • Carthage sought aid from Sparta amidst the war against Rome.
  • A Spartan general, Xanthippus, arrived with mercenaries, offering a potential turning point.
ANECDOTE

Xanthippus's Assessment

  • Xanthippus, analyzing Carthaginian defeats, identified flawed leadership as the issue, not the army itself.
  • He advised challenging Rome in open plains, utilizing Carthage's superior cavalry and war elephants.
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