The Neuro Experience

You’re Not Depressed—You’re Hormonal: The Hidden Women’s Health Crisis | Dr. Suzanne Gilberg-Lenz

Dec 2, 2025
Dr. Suzanne Gilberg-Lenz, a board-certified OB/GYN and integrative women’s health expert, tackles the misconception that midlife mood changes are solely depression. She explores how hormonal fluctuations during perimenopause can trigger emotions like rage and anxiety. Suzanne discusses estrogen's neurochemical roles and progesterone's calming effects, advocating for a deeper understanding of women’s hormonal health. She also emphasizes the importance of tailored care for women in midlife, challenging ageism and promoting informed decision-making about hormone therapy.
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INSIGHT

Perimenopause Is A Brain-Altering Phase

  • Perimenopause is a period of extreme hormonal volatility that broadly impacts the brain and mood.
  • Estrogen, progesterone and testosterone interact globally, so unpredictable swings can produce wide-ranging brain effects.
INSIGHT

Drop In HRT Linked To Rising SSRI Use

  • After the Women's Health Initiative scare, hormone therapy use plunged and antidepressant use doubled.
  • Removing a widely used tool (HRT) pushed many women toward SSRIs and sleep and anxiety medications instead.
INSIGHT

Estrogen Shapes Multiple Neurotransmitters

  • Estrogen influences many neurotransmitters beyond serotonin, including GABA and acetylcholine.
  • For some women mood symptoms reflect estrogen-driven network changes, not just serotonin deficiency.
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