#185 A Complete Guide to Stability in Running Shoes
Apr 3, 2024
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Expert in biomechanics and footwear, Matt Klein, discusses stability in shoes and biomechanics. Topics include different methods brands use for stability, medial posts, shoe stiffness, sidewalls, sole flare, internal sole geometry, and finding the right amount of stability. Learn about pronation, supination, and shoe design elements that enhance stability for runners.
Stability in running shoes now focuses on facilitating movement patterns for shock absorption and propulsion.
Running shoes offer varying stability levels from mild to motion control based on individual needs.
Selecting the right shoe stability involves personalized experimentation, emphasizing comfort and individual preferences.
Deep dives
Understanding Stability in Running Shoes
Stability in running shoes has evolved beyond just correcting foot posture. The concept now focuses on facilitating individual movement patterns for shock absorption and forward propulsion. Past approaches centered on correcting foot pronation with stiff medial posts, but the current understanding acknowledges the complexity of human motion. Different shoe features like sidewalls, sole flares, and internal geometry play a crucial role in providing stability and guiding forward motion.
Types of Stability in Shoes
There are varying levels of stability offered in running shoes, ranging from mild to motion control. Mild stability shoes like the Brooks Adrenaline cater to those needing minimal support, while moderate stability options such as the ASICS Keanu and Hoka Orrah provide a bit more guidance. For those requiring maximum control, motion control shoes like the Brooks Beast offer extensive support with features like medial posts and stiff heel counters.
Personalized Shoe Selection
Determining the right level of stability in running shoes is a personalized process. Experimentation and individual comfort play a significant role in finding the ideal shoe for each runner. Biomechanical assessments alone may not predict the most suitable stability level, emphasizing the importance of how the shoe feels on an individual's foot.
Considerations for Choosing Stability
When selecting running shoes based on stability, factors like comfort, foot motion control, and personal preferences should guide the decision-making process. Understanding how different shoe features, such as midsole composition, sidewalls, and sole width, contribute to stability can help runners make informed choices.
The Evolution of Stability in Footwear
The evolution of stability in footwear reflects a shift towards accommodating individual movement patterns and preferences. From traditional medial posts to innovative internal geometry and sidewall designs, running shoe stability has diversified to meet diverse needs and enhance overall running performance and comfort.
If you know anything about Doctors of Running, you know we care a lot about stability and helping you find the best shoe for you. On this episode, Matt Klein breaks down stability, both in shoes and in biomechanics. He also breaks down different methods brand use to add stability to their shoes. Ever been told you need a stability shoe? Ever wondered what sidewalls or sole flair are? This is the episode for you.
Chapters
0:00 - Intro
0:44 - Defining stability
5:25 - Defining pronation
9:12 - Defining supination
10:19 - The anatomy and mechanics of pronation
17:00 - Overview of stability methods
23:42 - Medial posts
25:02 - Shoe stiffness
26:38 - Sidewalls
28:28 - Sole flare
32:36 - Internal sole geometry
34:32 - Heel counters & upper stiffness
36:56 - How much stability do you need?
44:22 - Wrap-up
We’re offering a chance to win a $100 Running Warehouse Gift Card!
TO ENTER: Drop a comment in our Sunday YouTube episode for this podcast, and let us know what we should title this series!
About the Contest
We’re excited to share that we’re partnering with Running Warehouse for not one, not two, but eight giveaways in the coming weeks. All you have to do to enter this week is leave a comment about what shoe you’re excited for to enter for a chance to win a $100 dollar gift card to Running Warehouse. (If you left a comment in last week's video, we'll count it this time, but in the future it'll be the same podcast's Sunday drop!) The contest is open through Friday the 29nd at 9 PM EST. Only US residents are eligible to enter.
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