History of Philosophy Without Any Gaps

HoP 128 - Aristotelian Society - the Baghdad School

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May 12, 2013
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INSIGHT

Baghdad Peripatetics

  • The Baghdad Peripatetics, primarily Christian thinkers, revived late ancient Alexandrian philosophy in 10th-century Baghdad.
  • Avicenna frequently criticized this old school movement.
ANECDOTE

Interfaith Collaboration

  • Like Alexandria, Baghdad's school brought together philosophers of different faiths, including Christians and Muslims like Al-Farabi and Ibn Adi.
  • Yahya Ibn Adi even corresponded with a Jewish philosopher, Ibn Adi Saeed al-Mausili, showcasing interfaith exchange.
ANECDOTE

Logic vs. Grammar Debate

  • Abu Bishar Matah, the school's founder, engaged in a public debate about logic's importance with grammarian Abu Saeed Asirafi.
  • Asirafi argued that Arabic grammar surpasses Greek logic in an Arabic-speaking context, leading to a perceived loss for Abu Bishar.
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