Neil Howe, a world-renowned expert on generational theory and author, discusses his insights on societal shifts. He explores the identity crisis of Gen X as they transition into leadership roles and contrasts their individualism with Millennials' collective investing mindset. Howe highlights the significance of community in times of chaos, the cycling nature of history, and how past crises can shape the present. He also questions whether the next societal reboot will be driven by state or community efforts, painting a vivid picture of what may come next.
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insights INSIGHT
Lengthening Generational Cycles
The generational cycle is lengthening due to slower transitions into adulthood and leadership roles.
Young adults today face delayed milestones like marriage and career permanence, stretching societal rhythms.
insights INSIGHT
Gen X's Latchkey Origins
Gen X grew up feeling neglected and doomed, fostering individualism and contrarianism.
They distrusted institutions and preferred personal survival over collective action, unlike Millennials.
insights INSIGHT
Lost Generation Parallels Gen X
The Lost Generation faced a world in decline and grew into protective, pragmatic leaders.
Their parental style was cautious and shaped by traumatic historical events, paralleling Gen X's future role.
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In 'Bowling Alone', Robert D. Putnam presents extensive data showing how Americans have become disconnected from family, friends, neighbors, and democratic structures. He argues that this decline in social capital has significant negative impacts on physical and civic health. The book explores various factors contributing to this decline, including changes in work, family structure, suburbanization, and the influence of technology such as television and the internet. Putnam also discusses historical precedents and potential solutions for reviving civic engagement and social connections.
Generations
Neil Howe
William Strauss
The Fourth Turning Is Here
Neil Howe
In 'The Fourth Turning Is Here,' Neil Howe expands on his earlier theory of historical cycles, which posits that modern history moves in cycles lasting roughly 80 to 100 years, each cycle composed of four eras or 'turnings.' The current era, the fourth turning, is characterized by polarization, civil conflict, and global tensions, but also holds the promise of a new golden age for America. The book delves into the collective personality of each living generation to make sense of the current crisis and explores how different generations will be affected by the upcoming political, social, and economic challenges. It also provides insights on how the country, communities, and families can prepare to meet these challenges[2][4][5].
What does it mean to come of age during chaos—and how does that shape the generations who must lead us through it? In this thought-provoking episode of Rabbit Hole, Dave Nadig speaks with Neil Howe—author of The Fourth Turning Is Here—about the evolving role of Gen X in today's world, the generational dynamics underpinning societal shifts, and what history teaches us about crisis, community, and rebirth. This is not just a theory session—it’s a practical guide to understanding where we are in the cycle and what might come next.
Topics Covered:
Why generational transitions are slowing—and why that matters
The Gen X identity crisis: from latchkey kids to future elders
How community rises from conflict during fourth turnings
Millennials' collective investing mindset vs. Gen X contrarianism
The historical role of financial repression and inflation in crises
Parallels between Gen X and the Lost Generation
How institutions are built—and who builds them
Will the next societal reboot be state-driven or community-driven?
Global synchronization of generational crises and what that implies
What comes after the fourth turning—and how Gen X fits into it
Excess Returns 
