Dr Bas van Hooren discussing running injury prevention, running technique and running economy
Jan 2, 2025
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Dr. Bas van Hooren is a postdoctoral researcher at Maastricht University and a Dutch national champion runner, specializing in running biomechanics and injury prevention. He discusses groundbreaking musculoskeletal models for runner load analysis and the impact of modern technology on performance. The conversation delves into shoe effects on running economy and the contribution of wearable tech in predicting injury risks. Bas also shares insights on gait adjustments and their complex relationship with running efficiency, providing practical recommendations for runners.
Dr. Bas van Hooren emphasizes the significance of cumulative damage over time as a key factor in running injury risk rather than just instantaneous loads.
The integration of wearable technology and biomechanical modeling in his research provides actionable insights to enhance running safety and performance.
Deep dives
Researcher Profile and Athletic Background
Dr. Boz Van Hooren is a postdoctoral researcher focusing on biomechanics and injury prevention in runners. He has a rich background in athletics, having been a Dutch national champion in various distances and currently competing in 10k and half marathon events. His research interests have been shaped by personal experiences as an athlete, as well as collaborations with physiotherapists and coaches, leading to innovative questions that he explores in the lab. His work exemplifies the intersection of athletic practice and scientific inquiry, providing valuable insights into the running community.
Biomechanical Modeling and Injury Impact
Van Hooren developed a detailed musculoskeletal model that analyzes loads on the body during running, with particular emphasis on factors contributing to common injuries. This model accounts for the forces experienced at various joints and tissues, including the patellofemoral joint and Achilles tendon, depending on speed, cadence, and surface gradient. A key finding is that cumulative damage over time—rather than just the instantaneous load—has more relevance to injury risk, which complicates the understanding of how running mechanics correlate to injury. By assessing the impact of different running strategies, he provides actionable insights for injury prevention.
The Role of Wearable Technology
The integration of wearable technology into Van Hooren's research presents a practical solution for athletes wanting to mitigate injury risk based on biomechanical data. He collaborated with a company to develop pressure insoles equipped with sensors that collect real-time data during running sessions. Using this data, machine learning algorithms predict load on common injury sites and offer feedback for modifying running technique, such as adjusting step frequency or foot strike patterns. This synthesis of advanced modeling with accessible technology aims to enhance training safety and effectiveness for everyday runners.
Balancing Efficiency and Injury Prevention
Van Hooren emphasizes the delicate balance between improving running economy and reducing injury risk through gait modifications. While increasing cadence can lead to lower peak forces per step and thereby decrease cumulative damage, it is crucial to consider the individual's running style and training level. He notes that less experienced runners may benefit from adjustments while trained athletes might encounter detrimental effects if their established techniques are altered. These findings underline the importance of individualized training approaches that prioritize both performance and longevity in the sport.
Dr Bas van Hooren discussing running injury prevention, running technique and running economy.
Dr van Hooren is a true expert in running biomechanics. Blending critical thinking, a strong academic background of excellent publications and personal success in elite running Bas brings huge insights into this field. I said it numerous times in the podcast but Bas' PhD in this field should really be used as an exemplar for all PhD students. His work goes beyond the biomechanics of running and also tests his ideas with clinical relevant intervention studies. You can see his papers here with many of them being open access Bas's papers on Pubmed You can also read more about Bas on Twitter (@basvanhooren) and his website (basvanhooren.com)
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