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Goldman Sachs Exchanges

Will Fed policy trigger a US recession?

Sep 5, 2024
Claudia Sahm, Chief Economist at New Century Advisors and creator of the 'Sahm rule' recession indicator, shares her insights on the economy's precarious state. She discusses the implications of rising unemployment rates and what they signal for recession fears. Sahm explains the nuances of her recession indicator, emphasizing its recent activation despite positive trends. The conversation also covers the Federal Reserve’s delicate balancing act in policy-making and its potential impact on economic stability. It's a deep dive into what’s really shaping the U.S. economy.
25:56

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Podcast summary created with Snipd AI

Quick takeaways

  • The rising unemployment rate has triggered the Som Rule, suggesting a potential recession despite positive wider economic indicators like consumer spending.
  • Economists express differing views on recession likelihood, emphasizing the need for the Federal Reserve to adjust policies swiftly to mitigate risks.

Deep dives

Concerns About Fed Policy and Recession Risks

The current economic climate raises significant concerns about the Federal Reserve's policy actions and their potential to trigger a recession. Recent labor market indicators, including a weaker than expected jobs report, have led to the activation of the Som Rule, suggesting the U.S. could be on the verge of a recession. Economists from Goldman Sachs anticipate that the Fed may cut interest rates in the coming months, yet there is a divergence in their views on recession risk, with only 20% odds assigned to a downturn. In contrast, some experts believe that if the Fed continues its current course without adjusting its policies, an unforced policy error could exacerbate economic downturns, leading to a recession that may have been avoidable.

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