Anesthesia and Critical Care Reviews and Commentary (ACCRAC) Podcast

Episode 185: Fluid Responsiveness in the OR with Lee Goeddel

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Oct 13, 2020
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INSIGHT

Understanding Fluid Responsiveness

  • Fluid responsiveness means that additional IV fluid will increase cardiac output and improve patient perfusion.
  • It is a dynamic state to identify who benefits from fluid, not just a blood pressure increase with fluid.
ADVICE

Avoid Liberal Fluid Management

  • Avoid liberal fluid management as it increases complications and worsens outcomes.
  • Aim for a balanced fluid strategy guided by fluid responsiveness to prevent overload and organ injury.
ADVICE

Use Dynamic Arterial Line Variables

  • Use pulse pressure variation greater than 12% as a key predictor of fluid responsiveness during controlled ventilation.
  • Complement this with stroke volume and systolic pressure variation when arterial line data is available.
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