The 6 Principles for Writing Messages People Won't Swipe Away
Dec 23, 2024
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Todd Rogers, a behavioral scientist and professor at Harvard Kennedy School, shares powerful insights on crafting messages that capture attention. He discusses a four-stage engagement process readers go through and emphasizes the need for clarity and brevity. By contrasting beautiful writing with effective communication, Todd provides practical tips for simplifying language and improving message design. Listeners will learn strategies for enhancing reader engagement, including using headings and concise language to ensure their messages are not swiped away.
Understanding the four-stage process of reader engagement helps writers tailor communication for better attention and response.
Effective writing prioritizes clarity and purpose, allowing the writer to convey ideas without overcomplicating the message.
Implementing psychological strategies, such as concise formatting and actionable steps, significantly enhances reader engagement and response rates.
Deep dives
The Importance of Headlight Maintenance
Headlights dim over time and can lose significant visibility, making timely replacement crucial for safe driving. Studies indicate that headlights can lose up to 50 feet of visibility, equivalent to the length of a tractor trailer, before complete burnout. This potential decrease in visibility underscores the need for proactive maintenance to avoid hazardous driving conditions. Sylvania emphasizes that their headlights are designed to provide brighter and wider illumination, targeting key areas of the road to enhance driver safety and reduce glare.
Understanding Reader Engagement
Engaging readers is essential in ensuring they respond to written communications, whether in personal or professional settings. Behavioral scientist Todd Rogers identifies a four-stage process that readers navigate when deciding whether to engage with text. This process includes initial skimming to determine interest, deciding when to read, the depth of engagement, and finally, whether to respond. Understanding these stages can help writers tailor their communication strategies to capture readers' attention effectively.
Defining Effective Writing
Effective writing is about successfully transferring thoughts and ideas into a reader’s mind in a clear and accessible manner. Todd Rogers stresses that the responsibility lies with the writer to communicate effectively, minimizing the burden on the reader. Key attributes of effective writing include having a well-defined purpose, clarity, and the ability to facilitate engagement. Writing that prompts readers to think critically or engage deeply necessitates a concise and purposeful approach.
The Distinction Between Effective and Beautiful Writing
Effective writing is not necessarily synonymous with beautiful writing; rather, it should prioritize clarity and comprehension over artistic expression. While literary works may indulge in elaborate language, practical communications must be straightforward and accessible. This practicality ensures that messages are understood and acted upon rather than lost in pretentious or complicated prose. Emphasizing this difference helps writers focus on achieving their communication goals without the need for embellishment.
Strategies for Increasing Reader Engagement
To improve reader engagement, writers can implement several strategies rooted in psychological principles. Simplifying language, using concise formatting, and highlighting key information can help readers navigate content more effectively. Additionally, providing actionable steps and clarifying the importance of the content increases the likelihood of a response. Ultimately, adopting these strategies cultivates a more reader-friendly approach, facilitating prompt and meaningful engagement.
Think of all the texts, emails, and social media posts you're inundated with each day. Sometimes you read them, and sometimes you swipe them away, telling yourself, perhaps not so honestly, that you'll revisit them later.
If you're the sender of such missives and memos or the creator of content, you hope the recipient has the first response, that, instead of deep-sixing your message, they take the time to engage and take action on it.
How do you increase the odds of that happening? Rather than just guessing at the answer, Todd Rogers has done empirical experiments to discover it. Todd is a behavioral scientist, a professor of public policy at the Harvard Kennedy School, and the author of Writing for Busy Readers: Communicate More Effectively in the Real World. Today on the show, Todd explains the four-stage process people use in deciding whether to engage with your writing, whether in a personal or business context, and how influencing these factors not only comes down to the style of your writing, but its overall design. Todd offers tips to improve both areas, so that you can effectively capture people's attention.