In this book, Max Weber argues that the religious ideas of ascetic Protestantism, particularly Calvinism, played a significant role in the development of the modern capitalist spirit. Weber posits that the concept of the 'calling' in Protestantism gave worldly activity a religious character, leading Calvinists to seek signs of their salvation through success in worldly endeavors. This led to a valuation of profit and material success as indicators of God's favor. The book details how these Protestant values contributed to the breakdown of traditional economic systems and paved the way for modern capitalism, which eventually became secularized and independent of its religious roots[1][4][5].
Der grüne Heinrich, written by Gottfried Keller, is a partially autobiographical novel that follows the life of Heinrich Lee. The story spans from Heinrich's childhood, through his youthful pranks and experiences, to his attempts at becoming a painter in Munich. After failing to achieve success as an artist, Heinrich returns home to his dying mother and later enters the civil service. The novel, first published in 1855 and extensively revised in 1879, is a classic example of a Bildungsroman, reflecting Keller's own experiences and the transition from romanticism to realism in life and art. It explores themes of personal development, instability, and the eventual finding of stability and contentment in life.
In diesem monumentalen Werk untersucht Charles Taylor die wechselvolle Geschichte der personalen Identität oder des Selbst in der abendländischen Kultur. Taylor argumentiert, dass das moderne Selbstverständnis durch ein Missverständnis der Moderne über ihre eigenen Grundlagen geprägt ist. Er kritisiert die Idee des autonomen, neutralen Individuums und betont, dass das Leben des Individuums immer vor dem Hintergrund einer bestimmten Lebensform abspielt. Taylor sieht das Selbst als eine moralisch definierte Einheit, die ihre Bedeutung aus sozialen Beziehungen und ethischen Ideen bezieht, und nicht aus einer neutralen Vernunft oder einer 'desengagierten Vernunft'[1][3][5].
This book, written by Deena Weinstein, delves into the world of heavy metal music, analyzing its energetic and rebellious culture. Weinstein explains and defends the genre against common criticisms and misconceptions, such as its alleged role in corrupting youth and its association with tragedies. The book covers all aspects of the metal world, including the music, its makers, fans, dress code, and lyrics, providing insights into the roots and evolution of heavy metal as a subculture.
In 'Ich und Du', Martin Buber explores the human condition by distinguishing between two fundamental modes of engaging the world: the 'I-It' and the 'I-Thou'. The 'I-It' mode involves treating others and objects as mere things to be used or known, while the 'I-Thou' mode involves a deep, reciprocal encounter with another being. Buber argues that modern society's exclusive reliance on the 'I-It' mode leads to alienation and that true fulfillment and meaning can only be achieved through 'I-Thou' relationships. The book is divided into three parts, addressing psychology, sociology, and religion, and advocates for a more relational and intersubjective understanding of human existence[3][4][5].
In this book, Hartmut Rosa discusses the importance of religion in contemporary democratic societies. He argues that religion provides a reservoir of ideas and practices that are crucial for fostering social resonance, a concept he defines as the ability to establish meaningful connections with others and the world. Rosa contends that without these resonant relationships, democracy is at risk of failing. The book is based on a lecture Rosa delivered at the Würzburg Diocesan Reception in 2022 and includes a foreword by Gregor Gysi. It emphasizes the need for a 'hörendes Herz' (a listening heart) in democratic societies to prevent alienation and promote dialogue and transformation[1][3][4].
Politik für Desinteressierte
Zu Gast im Studio: Soziologe und Politikwissenschaftler Hartmut Rosa. Er lehrt an der Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena und ist Direktor des Max-Weber-Kollegs der Universität Erfurt und Mitherausgeber der Fachzeitschrift Time & Society sowie des Berliner Journals für Soziologie
Ein Gespräch über Hartmuts Werdegang und Jugend, Religion und Gott, seinen Weg zur Soziologie, seine Resonanztheorie, das Ende des kapitalistischen Systems, der Widerstand zur Abkehr vom Wachstumszwang, die beschleunigte Gesellschaft und unsere permanente Unzufriedenheit, die ökonomische Klasse und Neoliberalismus, Folgen für die Demokratie, die Rolle der Religion, Alternativen zum Kapitalismus und wie wir zum "system change" kommen + eure Fragen
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