Caitlin Bourgoin, the founder of Why We Buy, specializes in buyer psychology and offers insights into what drives customer decisions. She discusses the importance of customer discovery calls and the 'Jobs to Be Done' theory for understanding buyer motivations. Caitlin reveals three powerful questions to ask during these calls and challenges common marketing assumptions. She emphasizes the need to shift from vanity metrics to genuine engagement, advocating for strategies that prioritize client conversion and authentic communication in marketing.
Understanding buyer behavior through open-ended customer discovery calls is crucial for refining marketing strategies and improving sales.
The 'Jobs to Be Done' theory emphasizes that consumers purchase products to fulfill specific needs, which can inform more effective marketing and product development.
Challenging common assumptions in marketing can uncover genuine customer preferences and behaviors, leading to better targeting and engagement strategies.
Deep dives
The Power of Clarity Calls
Clarity calls, or customer discovery calls, are crucial for understanding buyer behavior and driving sales. These conversations should feel more like discussions rather than scripted surveys, focusing on the customer's experiences and feelings about your product. When conducting these calls, it's important to ask open-ended questions that help trace the buyer’s journey, from the moment they recognized a problem to their decision to purchase. This exploration often reveals underlying motivations and insights that can refine marketing strategies and product offerings.
Understanding Jobs to Be Done
The concept of 'Jobs to Be Done' highlights that consumers buy products to fulfill specific jobs or needs, rather than merely based on identity or demographics. It's essential to comprehend what job a consumer is trying to accomplish when they seek a solution, as this perspective changes how products should be marketed and developed. Real-world examples, such as those from companies like Intercom, demonstrate that discovering customer needs can lead to significant product enhancements and market fit. By aligning marketing efforts with these jobs, businesses can effectively target and engage their audiences.
The Mistakes Marketers Make
Marketers often fall into the trap of making incorrect assumptions about their target audience and their competitors. Many assume that their ideal customers mirror themselves personally, leading to misguided targeting strategies. Additionally, they frequently fail to recognize the broad spectrum of competition in the customer's mind, which includes alternatives that may not even be direct competitors. By challenging these assumptions through research and customer feedback, marketers can uncover the genuine preferences and behaviors of their audience.
Eliciting Effective Testimonials
Obtaining impactful testimonials involves asking customers targeted questions to elicit detailed feedback about their experiences. This includes inquiries about what nearly prevented them from making a purchase and the outcomes they've achieved. By framing questions around specific customer pain points and successes, marketers can gather testimonials that resonate more with potential clients. Furthermore, providing incentives can encourage customers to share their experiences more openly and comprehensively.
Humanizing Your Brand
Embracing imperfection and sharing both successes and setbacks can humanize a brand and strengthen audience connections. For instance, marketers should consider sharing stories of past failures or mistakes, provided they reflect on the lessons learned and growth achieved. This transparent approach fosters authenticity and relatability, as most audiences appreciate the realness behind the polished products. By inviting audiences into the narrative of their journey, marketers can build trust and loyalty with their customer base.
04:00: The most important thing to learn when interviewing your customers 09:00: How to apply the "jobs to be done" theory to your product 13:00: The difference between understanding buyers and understanding why they bought a product 19:00: How to combine customer research with customer conversations you already have 24:00: The two questions I ask everyone who buys from me 27:00: 3 powerful questions to ask in a customer discovery call 33:00: 3 assumptions marketers make that are usually wrong 41:00: The one thing you should assume drives most customer decisions 46:00: How to get more conversions from your headlines 47:00: How to improve your call to action 50:00: The best way to improve your email list signup page 1:01:00: The best news perfectionists will ever hear