Second Cup with Keith

Penal Substitution And The Cross

5 snips
May 19, 2023
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INSIGHT

Rethinking Penal Substitution

  • Penal substitutionary atonement theory assumes God is wrathful and punishes sinners by making Jesus suffer on their behalf.
  • However, biblical evidence suggests God's primary response to sin is forgiveness, not wrath, as Jesus exemplified.
INSIGHT

God's View on Sacrifices

  • Old Testament scriptures reveal God often rejected sacrifice, emphasizing justice, mercy, and obedience over animal offerings.
  • Prophets like Isaiah and Micah showed God desires a contrite heart, not blood sacrifices.
INSIGHT

Hebrews Rebukes Old Covenant Sacrifice

  • Hebrews critiques the old covenant’s reliance on blood sacrifices as ineffective for removing sin.
  • Christ’s offering is obedience to God’s will, not another blood sacrifice.
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