History of Philosophy Without Any Gaps HoP 048 - Constitutional Conventions - Aristotle's Political Philosophy
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Oct 2, 2011 AI Snips
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Humans as Political Animals
- Aristotle argues that humans are naturally political animals who naturally form cities.
- The city's purpose is to promote the good life and happiness for all its citizens.
Aristotle's Government Types
- Aristotle classifies governments by whether rulers govern for public good or self-interest.
- Legitimate constitutions are kingship, aristocracy, and constitutional government, corruption leads to tyranny, oligarchy, and democracy.
Class Conflict and Stasis
- Aristotle recognized the rich-poor class conflict as a source of civil strife called stasis.
- This conflict weakens cities by turning citizens against each other.