ADHD Experts Podcast

440- Substance Use Disorder and ADHD: Safe, Effective Treatment Options

24 snips
Feb 6, 2023
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INSIGHT

ADHD Elevates Substance Use Risk

  • ADHD increases the risk of cigarette smoking by almost fivefold and substance use disorders by two to threefold.
  • Nicotine vaping is especially appealing and more pleasurable for individuals with ADHD, contributing to higher use rates.
INSIGHT

Early ADHD Treatment Reduces Risk

  • Treating ADHD early, especially with stimulant medications before age 9, reduces later risk of substance use disorders.
  • Early ADHD treatment aligns patients' risk with the general population's, providing protective effects.
ADVICE

Tailor ADHD Treatment to Substance Use

  • In cases of less severe substance use, continue treating ADHD with stimulant medications.
  • For severe substance use, prioritize structured cognitive behavioral therapy and non-stimulant ADHD medications to mitigate misuse risks.
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