How to approach GTM with an engineering lens — Rich Rao’s advice from Google & Meta

Our guest is Rich Rao, the VP of the Small Business Group at Meta, where he manages the global revenue and operations for properties including Facebook, Instagram and WhatsApp. He also spent 10 years at Google, where he held a bunch of different go-to-market roles at the company, eventually becoming the GM for the Devices and Education verticals.

In today’s conversation, Rich shares how his engineering background influences his approach to GTM, from his architecture method to the concept of refactoring. We also wind back the clock to his earliest days at Google on the team that was building and selling Gmail for your domain. There are a ton of early startup mental models that Rich shares from this period in the company’s history, including why they ended up ditching free trials and his biggest pricing lessons.

You can email us questions directly at review@firstround.com or follow us on Twitter @ twitter.com/firstround and twitter.com/brettberson.