Neurocutaneous Syndromes Overview

Neurocutaneous syndromes comprise a range of disorders with skin and nervous system manifestations. These syndromes can be categorized into angiodisplagias and non-angiometis types. The former includes Osler-Rendu-Weber syndrome presenting vascular abnormalities and neurologic manifestations. The latter features neurofibromatosis type 1 as the most common, characterized by neurofibromas, optic nerve gliomas, and distinctive skin lesions like Cathiolae macules.